Who are Eteocles and Polynices in Antigone?
Eteocles and Polynices are the twin sons of Oedipus. After Oedipus leaves the throne in shame (having learned that he killed his own father and married his own mother) these two sons fight over the throne. Polynices is the elder brother but Eteocles turns the people against Polynices and Eteocles ends up on the throne.
What happened between the brothers Eteocles and Polynices?
The rule passed to his sons Eteocles and Polynices. However, because of a curse from their father, the two brothers did not share the rule peacefully and died as a result, ultimately killing each other in battle for control of the city.
What does Polynices represent in Antigone?
In Oedipus at Colonus, Polynices represents the son who wishes to reconcile with his father for self-serving reasons.
How is Antigone related to Polynices?
After Oedipus was banished from the city, Antigone’s two brothers, Eteocles and Polyneices, were meant to share the kingship. But Eteocles exiled Polyneices and made himself sole ruler. Before his death, Oedipus cursed his two sons, saying that they would die at each other’s hands.
Why do Polyneices and Eteocles begin fighting?
The twins Eteocles and Polyneices, who had been cursed by their father, Oedipus, failed to agree on which of them was to succeed to the Theban throne and decided to rule in alternate years. As Eteocles’ turn came first, Polyneices withdrew to Argos, where he married Argeia, daughter of King Adrastus.
Who killed Polynices in Antigone?
Play Summary Antigone
After the bloody siege of Thebes by Polynices and his allies, the city stands unconquered. Polynices and his brother Eteocles, however, are both dead, killed by each other, according to the curse of Oedipus, their father.
Why did Eteocles banish Polynices?
After their father’s banishment, Polyneices and Eteocles were named co-rulers of Thebes. The brothers agreed to alternate their years of reign. At the end of the first year, however, Eteocles refused to give up the throne. Instead, he accused Polyneices of having an evil bent, and banished him from the city.
Why did Eteocles fight Polynices?
(BookRags, Antigone) Oedipus’ sons, Eteocles and Polyneices, were both too prideful because they both wanted the power that came from taking over the throne at Thebes. As a result, it led to both of their self-destructions, as they killed each other in a battle for power.
Why is Polyneices a traitor?
Antigone legend
Both brothers, however, were killed, and their uncle Creon became king. After performing an elaborate funeral service for Eteocles, he forbade the removal of the corpse of Polyneices, condemning it to lie unburied, declaring him to have been a traitor.…
Was Polyneices a traitor?
city and his crown, and Polyneices, who was attacking Thebes. Both brothers, however, were killed, and their uncle Creon became king. After performing an elaborate funeral service for Eteocles, he forbade the removal of the corpse of Polyneices, condemning it to lie unburied, declaring him to have been a traitor.…
Why did Creon bury Eteocles and not Polyneices?
Creon is the king that took over Thebes in Antigone. Creon tried to stabilize the country by giving out a law that prevented the burial of his nephew Polyneices; this causes turmoil within people because their king decided to oppose divine law. Antigone, angered by this, buries her brother despite the king’s orders.
What happens to Polynices?
During that battle, the attackers were repelled; the two brothers ended up in single combat, and killed each other. After their death, their uncle Creon came to power; he buried Eteocles in a glorious ceremony, but left Polynices’ corpse to rot and be eaten by animals, as he had marched against the city.
Who killed Polynices?
After the bloody siege of Thebes by Polynices and his allies, the city stands unconquered. Polynices and his brother Eteocles, however, are both dead, killed by each other, according to the curse of Oedipus, their father.
How did Creon treat the bodies of Eteocles and Polynices?
Unfortunately, the outcome was the unforeseen death of both brothers. Seizing the opportunity, Creon, the brothers’ uncle, assumed the throne and decreed that only Eteocles body would be buried and given the proper rites; Polynices’ body would be left exposed to the elements. This is where Sophocles’ Antigone begins.
Why does Creon choose to leave Polynices body unburied?
Why does Creon choose to leave Polynices’ body unburied? He believes that she has committed a crime punishable by death, and because she strictly disobeyed him.
Who was Eteocles to Creon?
The rule passed to his sons Eteocles and Polynices. However, because of a curse from their father, the two brothers did not share the rule peacefully and died as a result, ultimately killing each other in battle for control of the city. Upon his death, Eteocles was succeeded by his uncle, Creon.
Who did Eteocles fight for?
Eteocles and Polynices were the sons of the classic Greek tragic hero and Theban king Oedipus, who fought each other for the control of Thebes after their father abdicated. The Oedipus story is part of the Theban cycle and told most famously by the Greek poet Sophocles.
Why did Eteocles exile Polyneices?
At the end of the year, Polynices came to Eteocles to claim the throne, but Eteocles refused to yield, and with the backing of the Theban people, Eteocles sent Polynices into exile. Polynices would leave Thebes, having stolen several of the ancient artefacts of Thebes, including the Robe and Necklace of Harmonia.
What happened between Polynices and Eteocles?
As time passed, and the two sons aged, Eteocles claimed the throne for himself, exiling his older brother Polyneices. Polyneices then gathered a giant army and attacked Eteocles for the throne. Neither of the two sons won because they both ended up killing each other in battle.
How do you say Eteocles?
How to Pronounce “Eteocles” – YouTube
Why does Eteocles fight Polynices?
Did Eteocles get buried?
Eteocles was buried with honours in the city, but his brother, considered a traitor, was left to rot on the battlefield. His sister, Antigone, later tried to bury him against the will of the newly appointed ruler, her uncle Creon, leading to further misery in the family.
What were Polynices and Eteocles fighting about?
Seven Against Thebes
The twins Eteocles and Polyneices, who had been cursed by their father, Oedipus, failed to agree on which of them was to succeed to the Theban throne and decided to rule in alternate years.
Polynices and Eteocles had been cursed by their father Oedipus, the former king of Thebes, to battle over their patrimony. The curse inexorably led to the brothers’ quarrel, their killing each other, and the Argive disaster at Thebes.
How do I pronounce Thebes?
How to Pronounce Thebes, Egypt? (CORRECTLY) – YouTube
Who kills Antigone?
Haemon
The king is super mad and confronts his son, telling Haemon that he’s still got to kill Antigone. Hercules, who’s a god by this point, comes down and tries to reason with Creon. Creon won’t listen, though. So, Haemon ends up killing Antigone and then killing himself.
What is the meaning of Thebes?
Thebes in British English
1. (in ancient Greece) the chief city of Boeotia, destroyed by Alexander the Great (336 bc) 2. (in ancient Egypt) a city on the Nile: at various times capital of Upper Egypt or of the entire country. Collins English Dictionary.
How do you say Argos?
How to Pronounce Argos? (CORRECTLY) – YouTube
What will happen to Eteocles body?
Antigone’s uncle, Creon, declares that Eteocles will be buried with honor, but that Polyneices’ body will be left for the dogs. Despite her uncle’s decree, Antigone buries Polyneices and is sentenced by Creon to be buried alive.
Is Antigone a true story?
In ancient Greece, Antigone is mostly related to the myth that was told by the Ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, although there is reference to a different Antigone in the ancient Greek World. Antigone was the daughter of King Oedipus of Thebes and Jocasta.
What is Thebes called now?
Thebes (Arabic: طيبة, Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι, Thēbai), known to the ancient Egyptians as Waset, was an ancient Egyptian city located along the Nile about 800 kilometers (500 mi) south of the Mediterranean. Its ruins lie within the modern Egyptian city of Luxor.
What happened to Thebes?
Thebes rivaled Argolís as a centre of Mycenaean power until its palace and walls were destroyed shortly before the Trojan War (c. 1200 bce). According to tradition, the city was destroyed by the sons of the Seven about whom Aeschylus wrote.
What is the meaning of Argos?
British Dictionary definitions for Argos
Argos. / (ˈɑːɡɒs, -ɡəs) / noun. an ancient city in SE Greece, in the NE Peloponnese: one of the oldest Greek cities, it dominated the Peloponnese in the 7th century bc .
Who was Argos in Greek mythology?
In Greek mythology, Argus Panoptes is a 100 eyed giant (Ἄργος Πανόπτης) or Argos was a primordial giant, guardian of Io and son of Alester. He was also called “all-seeing” and because of that was described as multi-eyed, strong creature, whose eyes would never sleep.
Creon won’t bury Polyneices because he considers him a traitor. Polyneices attacks his own brother in order to get his time on the throne, but he doesn’t use the army of Thebes to attack his brother. He recruits the army from Argos.
What is the moral lesson of Antigone?
In Antigone, the moral of the story is that of fate. This moral is incorporated through the actions of both Creon and Antigone. The moral also corresponds with a recurring theme of the abuse of power, something that Creon is more than guilty of.