What did Wittgenstein propose?
A language-game (German: Sprachspiel) is a philosophical concept developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein, referring to simple examples of language use and the actions into which the language is woven. Wittgenstein argued that a word or even a sentence has meaning only as a result of the “rule” of the “game” being played.
What is Foucault bio power?
Foucault’s concept of biopower describes the administration and regulation of human life at the level of the population and the individual body – it is a form of power that targets the population (Rogers et al 2013).
What is politics according to Foucault?
More specifically, Foucault defines governmentality in Security, Territory, Population as allowing for a complex form of “power which has the population as its target, political economy as its major form of knowledge, and apparatuses of security as its essential technical instrument” (pp. 107–8).
What is Anatomo politics Foucault?
Anatomo-politics refer to the disciplinary dimension of bio-power. Through its own techniques discipline shapes many different types of individualities (cellular, organic, genetic, etc.). Discipline is a special technique that targets individuals both as objects and instruments necessary for its practice [15].
What is Wittgenstein’s philosophy of language?
Wittgenstein puts the language at the top of his philosophy. According to him, each language has its limits. The Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (1921) asserts six central thesis. “1. The world is everything that happens. ” “2. What happens, the fact, is the existence of states of affairs. ” “3.
What is the meaning of a word according to Wittgenstein?
And understand is to be able to use them, “the meaning of a word is its use in the language.” The meaning of a word is not in its concrete reference, but its use in the language. Now Wittgenstein conceives language as a game: the game of language. Like pieces of chess must follow the rules assigned to them, the words are set by the language.
What is Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (1921)?
The Wittgenstein’s Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus (1921) asserts six central thesis. “1. The world is everything that happens. ” “2. What happens, the fact, is the existence of states of affairs. ” “3. The logical picture of facts is the thought. ” “4. Thought is the meaningful proposition. ” “5.
What is Wittgenstein’s theory of reality?
The reality is composed of different states of affairs, each of which should be described by an elementary sentence. Wittgenstein has a clear vision of the world in which all philosophical problems – in particular the fundamental problems of logic, mathematics and mechanics – can be solved.