What is the region of equatorial region?
Equatorial region
It includes the Amazon lowlands of South America, the Congo basin and the Guinea coast in equatorial Africa, south-east Asian islands, and some islands in the Caribbean sea. It experiences uniformly high temperature almost throughout the year.
Where is the equatorial region found?
Equatorial regions are the regions located on or near the equator. Equatorial regions have hot and wet climate. The Amazon Basin (South America), the Congo Basin (Africa) and some regions of Asia are located in equatorial regions.
What are the characteristics of equatorial region?
Description of the equatorial climate
They are hot and wet all year round – this creates a humid climate. The annual rainfall is high as it rains almost every day. The temperatures are constant all year round – the temperature range is usually only a few degrees. There are no seasons.
Why is equatorial region important?
Equatorial forests are important in many ways as : They are very vital for our environment because they absorb a large amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and exhale a huge amount of oxygen. Hence they are known as the ‘Lungs of the world’.
What is climate of equatorial region?
The Equatorial Climate is characterised by hot average temperature all year round and high monthly precipitation, typically no less than 60 mm a month with annual precipitation tending to be over 2000mm. The diurnal temperature range is greater than the annual temperature range.
What is the other name of equatorial region?
It is also known as Rain forest, Selvas or the Evergreen forest. The equatorial region extends from 0 to 10 in the North as well as South.
Why equatorial region is hot?
Due to the spherical shape of the Earth, sunlight falls on different parts at different angles. Direct and focussed sun rays falls on the equator and hence, the regions here are hotter and warmer.
What is the temperature of equatorial region?
wet equatorial climate, major climate type of the Köppen classification characterized by consistently high temperatures (around 30 °C [86 °F]), with plentiful precipitation (150–1,000 cm [59–394 inches]), heavy cloud cover, and high humidity, with very little annual temperature variation.
Which animals live in the equatorial region?
The continental region has a rich animal life that includes gorillas, chimpanzees, various monkeys, leopards, buffalo, antelope, elephants, hippopotamuses, crocodiles, and various snakes, including pythons.
What type of soil is found in equatorial regions?
A majority of the soils in this area are Alfisols and Ultisols. These soils are very old and low in fertility, but since there is a dry season, more of the nutrients can stay in place. In the tropical rainforest, however, rainfall is year round, and can be daily. This strips out most of the nutrients.
What does equatorial mean?
Definition of equatorial
1a : of, relating to, or located at the equator or an equator also : being in the plane of the equator a satellite in equatorial orbit. b : of, originating in, or suggesting the region around the geographic equator.
What plants grow in equatorial climates?
There are smaller palm trees, climbing plants like the lianas or rattan which may be hundreds of feet long and epiphytic and parasitic plants that live on other plants. Under the trees grow a wide variety of ferns, orchids and lalang.
Is India in equatorial region?
India is situated north of the equator between 8°4′ north (the mainland) to 37°6′ north latitude and 68°7′ east to 97°25′ east longitude. It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3,287,263 square kilometres (1,269,219 sq mi).
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Geography of India.
Continent | Asia |
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• Water | 9% |
Coastline | 7,516.6 km (4,670.6 mi) |
What is equatorial weather?
Even during the rest of the year, equatorial regions often experience a hot climate with little seasonal variation. As a result, many equatorial cultures recognize two seasons—wet and dry. The wet, or rainy, season often lasts most of the year. The long, warm, rainy season creates tropical rain forests.
What is another name for equatorial?
What is another word for equator?
celestial equator | equinoctial |
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equinoctial circle | equinoctial line |
Which animals live in equatorial region?
Mammals are found throughout Equatorial Guinea. Within Equatorial Guinea there are gorillas, Leopards, chimpanzees, a small population of African Elephants, hippopotamus, cape buffalo, crocodiles, pythons and various monkeys.
Why equatorial regions are warm?
Why is it called equator?
The name is derived from medieval Latin word aequator, in the phrase circulus aequator diei et noctis, meaning ‘circle equalizing day and night’, from the Latin word aequare ‘make equal’.
What do you mean by equatorial?
Which type of animals are found in the equatorial region?
What is it called equator?
An equator is an imaginary line around the middle of a planet or other celestial body. It is halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole, at 0 degrees latitude. An equator divides the planet into a Northern Hemisphere and a Southern Hemisphere. The Earth is widest at its Equator.
Is equator hot or cold?
But why is the equator very hot and the poles very cold? There are several factors that influence the amount of sunshine received at various places on the earth. The major factor is that while the sun is overhead at the equator, it is at a rather slant angle at the poles.
What is the other name of the equatorial region?
The equatorial region covers only 6 % of the Earths surface. It contains more than 1/2 of the worlds plant and animal species. It is also known as Rain forest, Selvas or the Evergreen forest. The equatorial region extends from 0 to 10 in the North as well as South.
Who discovered equator?
The Equator was discovered and mapped out by a French geodesic expedition team that was led by an explorer named Charles-Marie de La Comdamine in the year 1736. La Condamine spent 10 years in Ecuador taking measurements and proved that the world is not perfectly round, but that it bulges at the equator.