What is Chemstrip bG?
Blood Glucose Test Strips, ChemStrip bG.
What does Chemstrip test for?
The test is useful in the initial evaluation and monitoring of renal, urinary, and metabolic disorders. The CHEMSTRIP urine test system (Roche Corporation) is a multi-parameter test strip that simultaneously measures specific gravity, pH, nitrite, protein, glucose, ketones, leukocytes, and blood in urine.
What does Chemstrip 10 test for?
Chemstrip 10 MD Urine Test Strips is a multi-parameter urine testing system that measures blood, protein, leukocytes, nitrite, pH, glucose, ketones, bilirubin, urobilinogen and specific gravity. The test strips are for in vitro diagnostic use only.
What does high ketones in urine mean?
Having some ketones in your urine is normal. But high ketone levels in urine may be a sign that your body is too acidic. This condition is called ketoacidosis. The most common type of ketoacidosis is a complication of diabetes called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
Why is bilirubin in urine?
If bilirubin is found in your urine, it may be a sign that you have: A liver disease, such as hepatitis or cirrhosis. A blockage in your bile ducts, the small tubes that carry bile out of your liver.
Should I be worried if I have ketones in my urine?
Talk to your doctor immediately if your urine results show moderate or large amounts of ketones. This is a sign that your diabetes is out of control, or that you are getting sick. If you are unable to reach your diabetes care team, head for the emergency room or an urgent care facility.
Can dehydration cause ketones?
If ketone levels are very high or if the person is dehydrated, ketones may begin to build up in the blood. High blood levels of ketones may cause fruity-smelling breath, loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting, and fast, deep breathing.
Is bilirubin in urine serious?
Bilirubin is typically not found in urine. If it is, it can mean some form of liver damage or blockage is taking place. In a newborn, elevated levels of bilirubin must be identified and treated quickly.
What happens if bilirubin is high?
Lower than normal bilirubin levels are usually not a concern. Elevated levels may indicate liver damage or disease. Higher than normal levels of direct bilirubin in your blood may indicate your liver isn’t clearing bilirubin properly. Elevated levels of indirect bilirubin may indicate other problems.
What infections cause ketones in urine?
Additionally, there may be signs of illnesses such as sepsis, pneumonia, and urinary tract infections that can lead to high ketone levels.
How do you get ketones down?
Also try these steps to bring down your ketone levels: Drink extra water to flush them out of your body. Test your blood sugar every 3 to 4 hours. Don’t exercise if you have high blood sugar and high ketones.
How do you get rid of ketones?
It is recommended that you drink 8 ounces of water or carb/caffeine free beverage every 30-60 minutes to help flush out the ketones. Again, ketones are a sign that your body needs more insulin. Some people might already have an insulin dosing plan in place related to ketones.
At what level is bilirubin a concern?
The level of bilirubin that is harmful is around 20. Reaching a level this high is rare. High levels need to be treated with bili-lights.
What is the critical level of bilirubin?
Jaundice is considered pathologic if it presents within the first 24 hours after birth, the total serum bilirubin level rises by more than 5 mg per dL (86 mol per L) per day or is higher than 17 mg per dL (290 mol per L), or an infant has signs and symptoms suggestive of serious illness.
What causes ketones in urine if not diabetic?
People without diabetes can also have ketones in the urine if their body is using fat for fuel instead of glucose. This can happen with chronic vomiting, extreme exercise, low-carbohydrate diets (ketogenic or keto diets), or eating disorders.
What happens if ketones are too high?
When ketones build up in the blood, they make it more acidic. They are a warning sign that your diabetes is out of control or that you are getting sick. High levels of ketones can poison the body. When levels get too high, you can develop DKA.
What are the symptoms of high ketones?
High blood sugar level. High ketone levels in your urine.
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You may notice:
- Excessive thirst.
- Frequent urination.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Stomach pain.
- Weakness or fatigue.
- Shortness of breath.
- Fruity-scented breath.
- Confusion.
What happens if ketones are high?
Does drinking water reduce ketones?
Drinking more water
Many people suggest that drinking more water may help reduce a person’s keto breath. This is because the body expels more ketones in urine rather than as a breath. By drinking water, people will produce more urine, which will help expel many of the ketones from the body.
How long can you live with high bilirubin levels?
Ninety-five per cent confidence limits on survival time were 32-74 months. If two successive six month bilirubin values exceeded 102 mumol/l (6.0 mg/dl), calculated survival time was 25 months, and if two successive six month bilirubin values exceeded 170 mumol/l (10.0 mg/dl), survival time was 17 months.
How much bilirubin is too high?
Typically, bilirubin levels fall somewhere between 0.3 and 1.0 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Anything above 1.2 mg/dL is usually considered elevated.
What foods cause ketones in urine?
Ketones are most common in people who do not consume enough carbohydrates. The human body uses simple carbohydrates from starchy foods, honey, and certain fruits to produce glucose (blood sugar). Glucose serves as the body’s main source of energy.
How do I bring my ketones down?
How do you treat high ketones?
Treatment for high ketone levels
- Intravenous (IV) fluid replacement. One DKA symptom is increased urination, which can result in fluid loss.
- Electrolyte replacement. When a person has DKA, their electrolyte levels tend to be low.
- Insulin.