What are some diseases of the skeletal and muscular systems?
Muscle and Bone Diseases
- Back Pain. Back pain is one of the most common medical problems in the United States.
- Fibromyalgia. Doctors don’t yet know the exact causes of fibromyalgia.
- Fibrous Dysplasia.
- Growth Plate Injuries.
- Hip Replacement Surgery.
- Marfan Syndrome.
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
- Osteonecrosis.
What are 5 diseases of the muscular system?
Types of neuromuscular disorders include:
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
- Multiple sclerosis.
- Muscular dystrophy.
- Myasthenia gravis.
- Myopathy.
- Myositis, including polymyositis and dermatomyositis.
- Peripheral neuropathy.
What are some diseases of the muscular system?
Related Health Topics
- Fibromyalgia.
- Movement Disorders.
- Multiple Sclerosis.
- Muscle Cramps.
- Muscular Dystrophy.
- Myasthenia Gravis.
- Myositis.
- Neuromuscular Disorders.
What are 3 diseases of the skeletal system?
Five Common Skeletal Diseases
- Do you suffer from chronic pain caused by a disease of the bones or joints? There is likely a cause and a treatment plan available to help you manage or alleviate your pain all together.
- Osteoporosis.
- Paget’s Disease.
- Rickets.
- Hip Dysplasia.
What is a muscular disease?
Muscular dystrophy is a group of inherited diseases characterized by weakness and wasting away of muscle tissue, with or without the breakdown of nerve tissue. There are 9 types of muscular dystrophy, with each type involving an eventual loss of strength, increasing disability, and possible deformity.
What are some skeletal diseases?
Conditions That Affect Your Bones
- Osteoporosis. 1/15. It’s when your bones get dangerously weak and more likely to break, especially in the hip, spine, and wrist.
- Osteopetrosis. 2/15.
- Osteonecrosis (Avascular Necrosis) 3/15.
- Type 1 Diabetes. 4/15.
- Lupus. 5/15.
- Osteoarthritis. 6/15.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis. 7/15.
- Celiac Disease. 8/15.
Is arthritis a muscular disease?
Arthritis is a general term that refers to over 150 different conditions. The accurate term for this group of conditions is musculoskeletal conditions, as they affect the muscles, bones and joints.
What are 4 common skeletal problems?
Common Bone Disorders
- Osteoporosis. This common disease occurs when bones become weak due to changes in bone mineral density and mass, causing a higher risk for fractures.
- Fracture.
- Scoliosis.
- Paget’s disease.
- Osteoarthritis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Gout.
- Bursitis.
What causes skeletal disease?
Lifestyle risk factors that can contribute to bone diseases include an unhealthy diet, a sedentary lifestyle, excess body weight, smoking, excessive use of alcohol, and the use of some types of medications.
What diseases cause muscle pain?
Common causes of muscle pain include:
- Chronic exertional compartment syndrome.
- Chronic fatigue syndrome.
- Claudication.
- Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
- Dermatomyositis.
- Dystonia.
- Fibromyalgia.
- Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)
What diseases affect joints and muscles?
What diseases can affect the joints?
- Arthritis. Arthritis may cause joint pain and swelling.
- Lupus. This autoimmune disease affects many parts of the body and can cause joint and muscle pain.
- Sjögren’s Syndrome. This autoimmune disease affects glands that make moisture in many parts of the body.
What diseases affect muscles and joints?
Multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and polymyalgia rheumatica are three types of autoimmune disorders that affect the muscles, joints, and nerves. Autoimmune disorders occur when the body’s own immune system goes haywire and starts attacking healthy tissue.
What diseases can cause joint and muscle pain?
Causes of joint pain include:
- Adult Still’s disease.
- Ankylosing spondylitis.
- Avascular necrosis (osteonecrosis) (death of bone tissue due to limited blood flow)
- Bone cancer.
- Broken bone.
- Bursitis (joint inflammation)
- Complex regional pain syndrome (chronic pain due to a dysfunctional nervous system)
- Fibromyalgia.
What are the 6 musculoskeletal disorders?
Musculoskeletal conditions include conditions that affect:
- joints, such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, spondyloarthritis;
- bones, such as osteoporosis, osteopenia and associated fragility fractures, traumatic fractures;
- muscles, such as sarcopenia;
What are the most common diseases of the skeletal system?
A number of disorders affect the skeletal system, including bone fractures and bone cancers. However, the two most common disorders of the skeletal system are osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. At least ten million people in the United States have osteoporosis, and more than 8 million of them are women.
What are the symptoms of muscle disease?
Symptoms of muscle disease may include muscular weakness, rigidity, loss of muscular control, numbness, tingling, twitching, spasms, muscle pain and certain types of limb pain.
What disease weakens your muscles?
Overview. Muscular dystrophy is a group of diseases that cause progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass. In muscular dystrophy, abnormal genes (mutations) interfere with the production of proteins needed to form healthy muscle.
What is the most common muscle disease?
The most well known of the muscular dystrophies is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), followed by Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD).
What causes muscle disease?
Diseases in this group can be caused by gene mutations with or without a family history. Defects in genes that code for enzymes that are needed for normal muscle function and movement cause metabolic myopathies.
What disorder causes muscle and joint pain and fatigue?
Fibromyalgia is the second most common condition affecting your bones and muscles. Yet it’s often misdiagnosed and misunderstood. Its classic symptoms are widespread muscle and joint pain and fatigue.
Which disease attacks the body’s joints?
Rheumatoid arthritis, or RA, is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease, which means that your immune system attacks healthy cells in your body by mistake, causing inflammation (painful swelling) in the affected parts of the body. RA mainly attacks the joints, usually many joints at once.
What are 5 examples of musculoskeletal injuries?
Common musculoskeletal disorders include:
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.
- Tendonitis.
- Muscle / Tendon strain.
- Ligament Sprain.
- Tension Neck Syndrome.
- Thoracic Outlet Compression.
- Rotator Cuff Tendonitis.
- Epicondylitis.
What are the 4 types of musculoskeletal injuries?
They include repetitive strain injuries (RSIs), repetitive motion injuries, cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs), work-related upper limb disorders (WRULDs), and others.
What are 4 disorders of the skeletal system?