Why am I getting little brown spots on my face?
Age spots are caused by overactive pigment cells. Ultraviolet (UV) light speeds up the production of melanin, a natural pigment that gives skin its color. On skin that has had years of sun exposure, age spots appear when melanin becomes clumped or is produced in high concentrations.
Is it normal for teens to have hyperpigmentation?
Acne is one of the most common skin conditions in the United States and is thought to affect four out of five teenagers. Hyperpigmentation is also one of the most common reasons for visiting a dermatologist.
Do teens get age spots?
Age spots can affect anyone who has had prolonged sun exposure. While they usually happen to older people, age spots can appear on children and young adults if they have spent a lot of time in the sun or in a tanning bed or even after a single significant sunburn.
What causes liver spots on teenagers?
UV light speeds up the production of melanin, which results in darker skin, or a tan. After years of exposure to UV light, melanin builds up in certain areas and is produced in high concentrations. This results in age spots.
Can puberty cause hyperpigmentation?
Pigmented marks include freckles, cafe au lait spots, Mongolian spots, moles, and melasma. These marks range from tan to very dark brown and are caused by an overproduction of pigment at birth or during puberty and hormonal shifts.
Does skin get darker during puberty?
The skin of children becomes darker as they go through puberty and experience the effects of sex hormones. This darkening is especially noticeable in the skin of the nipples, the areola of the nipples, the labia majora in females, and the scrotum in males.
How do you treat brown spots on face?
Age spot treatments include:
- Medications. Applying prescription bleaching creams (hydroquinone) alone or with retinoids (tretinoin) and a mild steroid might gradually fade the spots over several months.
- Laser and intense pulsed light.
- Freezing (cryotherapy).
- Dermabrasion.
- Microdermabrasion.
- Chemical peel.
Can puberty cause melasma?
The onset of the melasma is at puberty or later, with exception of darker skin types, who tend to develop this problem in the first decade of life. The etiology is still unknown, although there are a number of triggering factors related to the onset of melasma.
How does puberty affect your face?
Another thing that comes with puberty is acne, or pimples. Acne is triggered by puberty hormones. Pimples usually start around the beginning of puberty and can stick around during adolescence (the teen years). You may notice pimples on your face, your upper back, or your upper chest.
Can brown spots be removed?
Age Spot Procedures If you want to get rid of dark spots fast, a procedure that removes layers of discolored skin may work better than a lightening cream. These techniques include laser treatments, freezing (cryotherapy), dermabrasion, microdermabrasion, microneedling, and chemical peels.
What hormone causes brown spots on face?
“Melasma likely occurs when the pigment producing cells in the skin (melanocytes) produce too much pigment (or melanin),” Dr. Keira explains. “The underlying hormone responsible for triggering the melanocytes is melanocyte stimulating hormone (MSH).
What are brown spots on my face?
Brown spots, known medically as solar lentigo (lentigines plural), are a common part of the aging process of your skin. Many people call them “age spots” or “liver spots” but dermatologists prefer to call them “wisdom spots” because we collect more of them the older/wiser we get.
What causes brown spots on skin during pregnancy?
The disclosure of pregnancy masks, also known as miasma, is also the cause of this altered hormonal activity; some uneven pigmentations appear on women’s skin during pregnancy. Sun exposure: As melanin appears to protect the skin from Ultra Violet (UV) rays, direct and too much appearance to the sun is also a reason for these brown spots.
How to get rid of brown spots from a tanning bed?
Brown spot from a tanning bed form by increasing the melanin in the skin. This is similar to the way UV rays from the sun cause an increase in melanin production. They are harmless, but are frequently removed for cosmetic reasons. Treatment approaches include: Ointments (hydroquinone) and Retin-A.
What are age spots on the face?
Age spots are brown, gray or black skin spots that form in areas that have been exposed to the sun, tanning or a tanning bed. They can be the size of a freckle or up to 1/2″ in diameter.