How many Superfund sites are there in New Jersey?
114 Superfund sites
The long fight and dangerous climate threat at a toxic waste site. New Jersey has 114 Superfund sites, the most in the nation, and Newark is home to four of them.
Was Agent Orange made in NJ?
Agent Orange, the chemical used to clear the jungle during the Vietnam War, was made in New Jersey. It’s now at the bottom of the Passaic River and buried under Newark, entombed in cement.
Which state has the most Superfund sites?
New Jersey
Superfund sites by state
The states with the most Superfund sites were New Jersey (113 sites), California (97 sites) and Pennsylvania (95 sites). The states with the fewest Superfund sites were North Dakota (no sites), Nevada (one site) and South Dakota (two sites).
Is the Passaic River a Superfund site?
The lower 17 miles of the Passaic River is a study area of the Diamond Alkali Superfund site.
What is the most polluted town in New Jersey?
In fact, Bergen County came in worst for New Jersey, posting a weighted average number of days high in ozone pollution of 8.3 days for the 2017-2019 period.
…
Eight Garden State counties in total continued to earn “F” grades:
- Bergen.
- Camden.
- Gloucester.
- Hudson.
- Hunterdon.
- Mercer.
- Middlesex.
- Ocean.
Why are there so many Superfund sites in NJ?
For decades, it was standard practice to dump waste on the ground, in rivers or to leave it out in the open. As a result, thousands of uncontrolled or abandoned contaminated sites were created. Some common contaminated sites include abandoned warehouses, manufacturing facilities, processing plants and landfills.
What are the 14 diseases associated with Agent Orange?
Other illnesses caused by Agent Orange exposure
- AL amyloidosis.
- Chloracne (or other types of acneiform disease like it)
- Diabetes mellitus type 2.
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Hypothyroidism.
- Ischemic heart disease.
- Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)
- Parkinsonism.
Can Agent Orange be passed from father to daughter?
There is currently no definitive evidence that a father’s exposure to Agent Orange causes birth defects. However, an analysis of Agent Orange registry data from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) suggests a link between males’ exposure to Agent Orange and having children with certain birth defects.
What is the most toxic Superfund site?
Using this indicator as a reference, here are the five most toxic Superfund sites:
- McCormick & Baxter Creosoting Co.
- Lipari Landfill.
- Washington County Lead District – Old Mines.
- Washington County Lead District – Richwoods.
- Big River Mine Tailings/St.
How far from a Superfund site is safe?
Research shows adverse health effects most likely occur within a 1.8 mile boundary around a Superfund site. Approximately 21 million people live within a mile (PDF) of a Superfund site, potentially exposing them all to harmful chemicals and toxins such as lead, arsenic, and mercury.
How toxic is the Passaic River?
About the Lower Passaic River
Manufacturing has left behind layers of dioxin, mercury, PCBs and many other toxic contaminants in the river’s sediments. This pollution, along with harmful disease causing organisms brought in through combined sewer overflow events, has worsened the river’s water quality.
Where is the cleanest air in NJ?
Real-time New Jersey Cleanest city ranking
# | city | US AQI |
---|---|---|
1 | Kearny | 9 |
2 | Lodi | 10 |
3 | Wyckoff | 11 |
4 | North Beach Haven | 13 |
Does New Jersey have the worst air quality?
The American Lung Association released its 2020 State of the Air report showing New Jersey continues to have some of the most polluted air in the nation. Nine counties in New Jersey earned F’s for ground-level ozone pollution, also known as smog.
What is the average VA compensation for Agent Orange?
During its operation, the Settlement Fund distributed a total of $197 million in cash payments to members of the class in the United States. Of the 105,000 claims received by the Payment Program, approximately 52,000 Vietnam Veterans or their survivors received cash payments which averaged about $3,800 each.
What is an Agent Orange baby?
Spina bifida is a spinal cord birth defect. A baby develops spina bifida while still in the womb. In some cases, a parent’s past contact with specific chemicals causes this birth defect.
What is the safest distance to live from a Superfund site?
Superfund Sites – Environmental Hazards
This vapor intrusion then poses further risk to nearby residents, inside of their homes where they would otherwise be inclined to feel safe. Obviously, proximity to a Superfund site is critical; four miles’ distance poses a decreased health risk as compared to a mere forty feet.
What is the most toxic city in the USA?
Kotzebue, Alaska
The title for most toxic location in the United States goes to a remote, and perhaps surprising location. According to the EPA’s Toxics Release Inventory (TRI), Kotzebue, Alaska, a city of 3,500 residents located 30 miles north of the Arctic Circle takes that dubious honor.
What is the largest Superfund site?
Hanford (USDOE) Site
The 586 square mile Hanford Site is home to one of the largest Superfund cleanups in the nation.
Why do they call it a Superfund site?
Superfund sites are polluted locations in the United States requiring a long-term response to clean up hazardous material contaminations. They were designated under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA) of 1980.
Why is the Passaic River so dirty?
The Lower Passaic has borne a heavy burden of pollution from a century of industrialization in the Passaic River Watershed. Manufacturing has left behind layers of dioxin, mercury, PCBs and many other toxic contaminants in the river’s sediments.
Where does Clifton NJ water come from?
Source of Supply: As described above, the Passaic Valley Water Commission, representing the Cities of Paterson, Passaic and Clifton, owns and operates two separate sources of water supply, namely; (1) The Wanaque Supply of 37-3/4 million gallons per day diverted from the aqueduct at the Little Falls Plant.
What is causing poor air quality in NJ?
“Warmer temperatures have a significant effect and that’s why you’re seeing higher levels in states like New Jersey.” There is some good news: soot in New Jersey’s air continues to decline thanks to older diesel engines on trucks being retired or retrofitted along with the continued closing of coal-fired power plants.
What is true of Superfund sites and their effect on value?
Abstract. It is generally assumed that all Superfund sites negatively impact property values, that the impact is similar for all sites, and that the impact disappears once the site has been cleaned.
How many Americans live near a Superfund site?
21 million people
Approximately 21 million people live within 1 mile of a Superfund site (roughly 6% of the U.S. population) including approximately: • 7% of all children in the U.S. under the age of 5 • 6% of all children in the U.S. under 18 • 6% of all blacks in the U.S. • 9% of all Hispanics in the U.S. • 8% of all minorities in the …
What is the cleanest town in America?
Long Beach, California, which was named the cleanest city in America.