What are the 5 principles of health promotion?
The five principles are: (1) A broad and positive health concept; (2) Participation and involvement; (3) Action and action competence; (4) A settings perspective and (5) Equity in health.
What are the 3 principles of the Ottawa Charter?
Income. A stable ecosystem. Sustainable resources. Social justice and equity.
What are the 5 strategies of the Ottawa Charter?
The five action areas of the Ottawa charter are:
- Developing Personal Skills.
- Reorienting Health Services.
- Strengthen Community Action.
- Creating Supportive Environments.
- Building Healthy Public Policy.
What are the 4 components of health literacy?
Arguably, the Institute of Medicine (IoM) presented one of the most influential models of health literacy. The IoM model contains four underlying constructs: cultural and conceptual knowledge, print health literacy (writing and reading skills), oral health literacy (listening and speaking), and numeracy.
What are the 7 principles of health?
This approach – focusing on the application of seven mid-level principles to cases (non-maleficence, beneficence, health maximisation, efficiency, respect for autonomy, justice, proportionality) – is presented in this paper. Easy to use ‘tools’ applying ethics to public health are presented.
What are the 3 levels of health promotion?
Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention.
What are the three 3 basic strategies for health promotion?
The basic strategies for health promotion identified in the Ottawa Charter were: advocate (to boost the factors which encourage health), enable (allowing all people to achieve health equity) and mediate (through collaboration across all sectors).
What is the Ottawa Charter in simple terms?
The Ottawa Charter is a global health milestone, and remains a vital reference for health promotion. The Charter identifies five components of health promotion action and prerequisites for health, including peace, shelter, education, food, income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity.
What are the 3 basic strategies for health promotion?
What is the Ottawa Charter summary?
What are the 6 types of health?
The National Wellness Institute promotes Six Dimensions of Wellness: emotional, occupational, physical, social, intellectual, and spiritual. Addressing all six dimensions of wellness in our lives builds a holistic sense of wellness and fulfillment. Developed by Dr.
What are the 3 levels of health literacy?
Nutbeam’s (2000) three levels of health literacy: functional, interactive and critical are discussed.
What are the 7 codes of ethics?
Seven golden ethical principles
- Be an ethical leader.
- Use moral courage.
- Consider personal and professional reputation.
- Set the right tone at the top.
- Maintain an enquiring mindset.
- Consider the public interest.
- Consider ‘the right, the good and the virtuous’ actions”
What are the 6 moral principles?
Examine the dilemma’s implications for each of the foundational principles: autonomy, justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and fidelity.
What are the 4 types of prevention?
These preventive stages are primordial prevention, primary prevention, secondary prevention, and tertiary prevention.
What are the three types of healthcare?
Primary care is the main doctor that treats your health, usually a general practitioner or internist. Secondary care refers to specialists. Tertiary care refers to highly specialized equipment and care.
What are the 4 levels of health promotion?
Four levels of health promotion are identified: environmental, social, organisational and individual.
What are the pillars of health promotion?
Nutrition, Exercise, Relaxation, Sleep. These pillars work together to keep your mind and body healthy. Nutrition. A healthy diet promotes bacteria in the gut that helps “feel good” signals get through to the brain.
Is the Ottawa Charter still relevant today?
The World Health Organization’s Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion has been considered a seminal document and template for health promotion since its inception and is still seen as a “gold standard” for health promoters worldwide who wish to improve health and reduce inequalities.
Why is the Ottawa Charter effective?
The Ottawa Charter as an effective health promotion framework as a dot point requires you to learn about the five action areas of the framework: Developing personal skills Promotion, Creating supportive environments, Strengthening community action, Reorienting health services, and Building healthy public policy.
What are the 3 health models?
Three leading approaches include the “medical model”, the “holistic model”, and the “wellness model”.
What are 4 types of health?
Health care is described as different levels of care: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
What are 3 types of health?
The three sides that make up the health triangle and contribute to your overall health are: Physical Health. Mental Health. Social Health.
What are the types of health literacy?
Examples of personal health literacy include understanding prescription drug instructions, understanding doctor’s directions and consent forms, and the ability to navigate the complex healthcare system.
How is health literacy measured?
AHRQ-funded researchers have developed a variety of tools to measure an aspect of health literacy—individuals’ reading comprehension in a medical context. The tools help assess health literacy in people who speak English and Spanish, the most frequently spoken languages in the United States.