What are the major objectives of Community Based Rehabilitation?
The major objectives of CBR are: To ensure that people with disabilities are able to maximise their physical and mental abilities, to access regular services and opportunities, and to become active contributors to the community and society at large.
What are the types of community based rehabilitation?
CBR is delivered at the community level, primarily through local resources. Examples include promoting inclusive education, teaching parents to provide treatment to their child, or creating self-help groups.
What are the five components of community based rehabilitation?
The CBR matrix (WHO 2010a) provides a basic framework for CBR programmes. It highlights the need to target rehabilitation at different aspects of life including the five key components: health, education, livelihood, social, and empowerment.
What is the role of community based rehabilitation?
Background. The Community Based Rehabilitation (CBR) Programme was initiated in 1992 with the aim of enhancing the participation and productivity of PWDs within their communities.
What are the activities of CBR?
The community-based rehabilitation (CBR) matrix, which was described in the introduction, consists of five components (Health, Education, Livelihood, Social and Empowerment) and their associated elements. It provides a basic framework which can be used to develop new CBR programmes.
What are the principles of CBR?
The guidelines used six principles of CBR as a unifying concept (2): Inclusion, Participation, Sustainability, Empowerment, Self-advocacy and Barrier free environment.
What are the advantages of CBR program?
Advantage of CBR Programmes ()
- Home based.
- Less expensive.
- Existing community responses and resources.
- Focus on quality rather than quantity.
- Multiple approaches based on community needs.
What is the role of government in CBR?
Government should be involved in making policy and regulations relating to CBR, fitting CBR plan into the social development strategy, taking action, comprehensive study, overall planning, coordinating among sectors and systematic implementation.
What is the purpose of rehabilitation?
Rehabilitation is care that can help you get back, keep, or improve abilities that you need for daily life. These abilities may be physical, mental, and/or cognitive (thinking and learning). You may have lost them because of a disease or injury, or as a side effect from a medical treatment.
What are the four roles of the government in the rehabilitation process?
It has a four-phase process: assessment of the situation, developing rehabilitation and strategic plan, establishing rehabilitation monitoring and review process, and implementation of rehabilitation plan.
What are the 4 types of rehabilitation?
Rehabilitation Elements
- Preventative Rehabilitation.
- Restorative Rehabilitation.
- Supportive Rehabilitation.
- Palliative Rehabilitation.
What are the 5 stages of rehabilitation?
Stages of Rehabilitation
- Phase 1 – Control Pain and Swelling.
- Phase 2 – Improve Range of Motion and/or Flexibility.
- Phase 3 – Improve Strength & Begin Proprioception/Balance Training.
- Phase 4 – Proprioception/Balance Training & Sport-Specific Training.
- Phase 5 – Gradual Return to Full Activity.
What are the 3 types of rehab?
The three main types of rehabilitation therapy are occupational, physical and speech. Each form of rehabilitation serves a unique purpose in helping a person reach full recovery, but all share the ultimate goal of helping the patient return to a healthy and active lifestyle.
What are 3 types of rehabilitation?
The three main types of rehabilitation therapy are occupational, physical and speech.
What are the 7 principles of rehabilitation?
Employ the seven principles of rehabilitation
- A: Avoid aggravation. It is important not to aggravate the injury during the rehabilitation process.
- T: Timing.
- C: Compliance.
- I: Individualization.
- S: Specific sequencing.
- I: Intensity.
- T: Total patient.
What are the objectives of rehabilitation?
Rehabilitation Objectives
- Prevention of the loss of function.
- Slowing the rate of loss of function.
- Improvement or restoration of function.
- Compensation for loss of function (compensatory strategies)
- Maintenance of current function.