What does desquamative gingivitis look like?
Gingival desquamation is a clinical sign in which the gingiva appears reddish, glazed and friable with destruction of the epithelium. Gingival desquamation may be the result of various disease processes in gingiva.
How to treat desquamative gingivitis?
Despite the availability of many therapeutic agents that claim to reduce severity, no intervention that is completely successful for treatment of desquamative gingivitis exists. The gingival lesions are usually treated by improved oral hygiene measures and occlusive topical and systemic corticosteroid therapy.
What causes oral Lichen Planus?
What causes oral lichen planus? The exact cause of oral lichen planus is unknown. Research suggests the condition is related to your genetic makeup and immune system. Some people develop oral lichen planus after taking certain medications, such as beta-blockers and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
What mimics gingivitis?
However, many other mucocutaneous autoimmune conditions (e.g., bullous pemphigoid, pemphigus vulgaris, linear immunoglobulin A [IgA] disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, lupus erythematosus, chronic ulcerative stomatitis) can clinically manifest as desquamative gingivitis.
How is Desquamative gingivitis diagnosed?
Definitive diagnosis of DG should be made by incisional biopsy, histopathological examination and DIF. Gingival lesions are controlled by improving oral hygiene and the use of topical corticosteroids. If there is an underlying systemic disease, the case should be consulted with the physician.
What is marginal gingivitis?
Marginal gingivitis is painless but may manifest with bleeding from the gingival crevice, particularly when brushing the teeth. The gingival margins are slightly red and swollen, eventually with mild gingival hyperplasia.
What toothpaste is good for lichen planus?
Use SLS-free toothpaste such as Biotene, Pronamel, Orajel for dry mouth, Sensodyne, or Prevident. (Avoid mint flavors.)
How long does it take for gingivitis to turn into periodontitis?
Slight Periodontal Disease During the early gingivitis stages, gum inflammation can occur in as little as five days. Within two to three weeks, the signs of generalized gingivitis become more noticeable. If you still leave this untreated, it would progress to slight periodontal disease.
Can antibiotics cure periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease has its roots in infections of the gum tissue caused by bacteria on the surface of your teeth. If left untreated, it can cause tissue loss as well as tooth loss. However, like many types of infection, periodontal disease can be effectively treated with antibiotics.
What does necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis look like?
Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (ANUG) ANUG, also known as Vincent disease or trench mouth, has a sudden onset with gingiva showing punched-out crater-like ulcerations, covered with a whitish pseudomembrane, surrounded by a demarcated zone of erythema. Any area of the mouth can be affected.
What are the consequences of desquamative gingivitis?
The presence of desquamative gingivitis often results in poor oral hygiene, which can have downstream consequences, including periodontitis and tooth loss.
What does gingivitis look like in a healthy gingiva?
The healthy gingiva is coral pink in color, smooth in the texture of exhibits surface stippling, scalloped around the teeth, and doesn’t get affected by brushing or any other actions like mastication. Signs and symptoms of Desquamative Gingivitis:
How can I reverse gingivitis?
Good oral health habits, such as brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and getting regular dental checkups, can help prevent and reverse gingivitis. Gingivitis can cause dusky red, swollen, tender gums that bleed easily, especially when you brush your teeth.
What is the main cause of gingivitis?
Overview. The most common cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene. Good oral health habits, such as brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily and getting regular dental checkups, can help prevent and reverse gingivitis.