What is a Veselija in The Jungle?
They hold their veselija, or wedding feast, according to Lithuanian custom. The celebration takes place in a hall near the Chicago stockyards in an area of the city known as Packingtown because it is the center of the meat-packing industry. Food, beer, and music fill the hall.
What is Veselija?
veselija the Lithuanian wedding celebration which includes but is not limited to traditional foods, dances, and behaviors.
How much debt did the Veselija put Ona and Jurgis into?
Ona and Jurgis’s veselija has put them over a hundred dollars in debt. Illness strikes the family frequently due to the unsanitary conditions of Packingtown, but no one can take a day off work to recover. Winter brings bitter cold and impassable snow drifts.
What is Chapter One of The Jungle about?
Summary and Analysis Chapter 1. The Jungle begins on the wedding day of two Lithuanian immigrants, Jurgis and Ona, highlighting many of the traditional Lithuanian customs that family members like Marija and Teta Elzbieta attempt to keep alive now that they live in Chicago.
What are Jurgis’s plans for everyone?
What re Jurgis’s plans for everyone in the newly relocated family? With their newly relocated family, Jurgis expects everyone to find a job and be wealthy. He still does not let Ona work because he thinks she should stay at home. As you can see, their dream isn’t coming true.
What happens in chapter 9 of The Jungle?
Chapter 9 serves primarily as Sinclair’s muckraker chapter. A muckraker searches for and publicizes corruption by public officials and businesses. The problem with muckrakers, though, is that they publicize both real and alleged corruption.
What are killing beds?
killing-beds
The killing beds are the floors of the meatpacking factory where cattle are harnessed and killed. The killing beds are some of the harshest places to work in a packing plant.
What is durhams in the jungle?
Durham’s Meat: The meat packing plant and slaughterhouse where Jurgis and a number of family members work. Engaged in illegal labor activities as well as unsafe food handling activities.
How old is ona the jungle?
Ona is extremely young—not even sixteen at the start of the novel—and is presented as a delicate, lovely picture of female traits that Sinclair believed his readers would find laudable: docility, loyalty, and trust in her husband and family.
Who dies in chapter 7 of the jungle?
Antanas
Antanas collapses one day, and he just can’t get up again. He coughs all day and all night, but he keeps hoping he will be well enough to get back to work the next morning. But, finally, Antanas dies. They are too poor to give him a proper funeral according to the old customs, even though Teta Elzbieta protests.
What is chapter 2 of The Jungle about?
The opening of Chapter 2 describes how the foreman for Brown and Company chooses to hire Jurgis, due to his size and strength, and then the narrative continues as a flashback, providing information about how Jurgis and Ona meet and come to America. In Lithuania, both of their families were economically oppressed.
What is the point of the book The Jungle?
The novel portrays the harsh conditions and exploited lives of immigrants in the United States in Chicago and similar industrialized cities. Sinclair’s primary purpose in describing the meat industry and its working conditions was to advance socialism in the United States.
What is Elzbieta attitude towards life?
What is Elzbieta’s attitude toward life? She was worried about the family, and if Jurgis is going to desert them or not. She will fight till the very end.
What happens at Aniele’s and what effect does it have on Jurgis?
What happens at Aniele’s, what is effect does it have on Jurgis. First, the big, fat woman comes and tries to help Ona. Jurgis sleeps at the Saloon, the baby died, Ona died, Jurgis is extremely sad and get’s drunk.
What is likely cause of Kristoforas death?
Kristoforas is Teta Elzbieta’s youngest child. He is about three years old when he dies from a sudden sickness that he catches from the drafts of their awful little house. Upton Sinclair’s description of little Kristoforas is ugly by today’s standards.
What happened to the wool pluckers?
What happened to wool pluckers? Their hands went to pieces because they had to paint sheep’s wool with acid and pull it off with their bare hands.
Why do the men from the killing beds smell?
The workers in the killing beds have to withstand the unbearable heat. Since the factories are never washed or cleaned in any way, the oder stays and starts accumulating with more bad odor every day.
What does Sinclair mean by beef trust?
Meat Inspection Act of 1906
…public outrage was the “Beef Trust”—a collaborative group made up of the five largest meatpacking companies—and its base of packinghouses in Chicago’s Packingtown area.
What happens to Jurgis at the end of The Jungle?
However, Jurgis’s life is shattered once again when he arrives home to find Antanas drowned in a mud puddle outside their house. Jurgis abandons the rest of the family and wanders the countryside for a while, returning to Chicago the next winter to live on his own.
Why was The Jungle banned?
by Upton Sinclair
The Jungle was banned in Yugoslavia in 1929 due to its socialist views, burned in Nazi fires, banned again in 1956 in Germany because it harmed communist values and banned in 1985 in South Korea.
What happens at the end of The Jungle?
The final words of The Jungle come from a Socialist Party speaker at a rally after their relatively successful election. This speaker tells the excited crowd: “Chicago will be ours! CHICAGO WILL BE OURS!” (31.48).
What did stanislovas witness?
Stanislovas witnesses a little boy with severe frostbite to his ears have them ripped off when a man rubs them vigorously to try to save them. After that, Stanislovas develops a manic fear of the cold and throws a fit before work each day.
What happens to Dede Antanas?
Dede Antanas is old and weak and subsequently dies. Stanislovas, representing the young, doesn’t suffer a physical death but does suffer an emotional death. Literally scared to death of the weather, Jurgis must physically force him to go to work.
What is the summary of the Jungle Book?
The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling is an adventure story about a man-cub named Mowgli. Mowgli is hunted by an evil tiger named Shere Khan. Mowgli tries to live a peaceful life with other humans, but is too wild for them and too human for the wolves. Eventually Mowgli finds a home in the jungle with a pack of his own.
Who is the narrator of the jungle?
narrator Though the narrator is anonymous, his sympathy for the laborers and vilification of capitalists identifies him as Sinclair’s mouthpiece. point of view The third-person narrator focuses on what Jurgis Rudkus does and what he feels, learns, and experiences.