Who is the referrer in radiography?
A referrer is a registered healthcare professional who is entitled, in accordance with IR(ME)R Procedure 2, to refer individuals for medical exposure to a practitioner. The Regulations do not allow the patient to be a referrer.
Is a radiographer an operator or a practitioner?
The role of the Practitioner (usually the Radiologist) and the Operator (usually the Radiographer) can appear to overlap. The Practitioner (Radiologist) must be sufficiently knowledgeable to be able to justify an exposure before authorising it to take place.
What does ir me R stand for?
Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations
Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations (IR(ME)R)
What is 28 day rule in radiography?
Based on this, it was suggested to do away with the 10-day rule and replace it with a 28-day rule. This means that radiological examination, if justified, can be carried throughout the cycle until a period is missed. Thus the focus is shifted to a missed period and the possibility of pregnancy.
Who is the practitioner under Irmer?
Practitioners and Operators
The role of the Practitioner (usually a Radiologist) and the Operator (usually a Radiographer) can appear to overlap. The Practitioner must be sufficiently knowledgeable to be able to justify an exposure before authorising it to take place.
What is a non-medical referrer?
Introduction. Non-medical Referrers are Healthcare professionals other than medical or dental practitioners who are entitled in accordance with this procedure to initiate requests for radiological examinations that are carried out in the Radiology Directorate.
Who is a practitioner under Irmer?
Can a radiographer be a practitioner?
Practitioner is the entry level to the radiography profession for both diagnostic and therapeutic radiographers. It is the level at which the largest number of radiographers practice, providing expert and essential knowledge, skills and behaviours to diagnostic imaging and radiotherapy services.
What is 10 day rule in radiography?
The “10 day rule” recommended that, in women of child-bearing potential, non-urgent x ray examinations that entailed pelvic irradiation should be restricted to the first 10 days of the menstrual cycle. Its rationale was to avoid irradiating a fetus before the mother realised that she was pregnant.
What is the 10 day rule in radiography?
The guiding principle is the 10-day rule stating that the abdominal area (lumbar spine, pelvis, coccyx, and hips) should not be irradiated after the 1st 10 days of one’s menstrual cycle.
Can I have xray during menstruation?
Planning your appointment if you are a woman
You cannot have your medical examination during your period (menstruation) because it can affect your urinalysis results — you will need to wait until your period finishes before having your medical examination.
Are operators responsible under IRR17?
Any employer who undertakes work with ionising radiation must comply with IRR17. IRR17 requires employers to keep exposure to ionising radiations as low as reasonably practicable.
Who must appoint an RPA?
The RPA needs to be appointed by the employer in writing, where the scope of the advice required is clearly defined. The employer also needs to determine if the RPA is suitable to advise on the types of sources of ionising radiation being used.
Who are the duty holders under Irmer?
Duty Holders under IRMER are Referrers, Practitioners, Operators and Medical Physis Experts and are defined in EP1. All staff entitled as Practitioners or Operators must have received appropriate training for their duties in accordance with the Ionising Radiations (Medical Exposure) Regulations 2017.
Who can refer individuals for medical exposure to ionising radiation as part of a research Programme?
—(1) The employer’s procedures must provide that the referrer, the practitioner, and the individual exposed or their representative (if there is one) are informed of the occurrence of a clinically significant unintended or accidental exposure and of the outcome of the analysis of this exposure.
What is a radiographer practitioner?
What is an advanced practitioner radiographer?
The advanced practitioner (AP) encompasses the considerable depth and breadth of radiographic practice. The AP is an experienced registered radiographer who works with a high level of autonomy and complex decision making.
Why do radiologists ask when your last period was?
The radiographer and or radiologist would ask the LMP prior to performing a radiological examination so as not to irradiate the woman who may have missed her menses or may be pregnant.
What is Alara principle in radiography?
The guiding principle of radiation safety is “ALARA”. ALARA stands for “as low as reasonably achievable”. ALARA means avoiding exposure to radiation that does not have a direct benefit to you, even if the dose is small.
What is 10 day rule in radiology?
What is Alara in radiography?
ALARA stands for “as low as reasonably achievable”. ALARA means avoiding exposure to radiation that does not have a direct benefit to you, even if the dose is small. To do this, you can use three basic protective measures in radiation safety: time, distance, and shielding.
What is the difference between IRR17 and Irmer?
IR(ME)R 2017: deals with exposure to patients for medical and non-medical procedures (also IR(ME)R 2018(NI) and IR(ME)R (amendment) 2018) IRR 17: deals with exposure to employees and the public.
Who is legally responsible for radiation protection?
Role of RPS
The RPS has a crucial role to play in helping to ensure compliance with the arrangements made by the radiation employer under IRR99 and, in particular, supervising the arrangements set out in local rules. The legal responsibility for supervision, however, remains with the radiation employer.
Does an employer have to appoint an RPA?
The employer must select an RPA, or an RPA body with the necessary knowledge and experience to make them suitable to give advice in relation to the employer’s particular line of work and the particular compliance questions to which they require an answer.
What is the difference between RPS and RPA?
Definitions. Radiation Protection Advisor (RPA) is an individual or body that advises on compliance with the IRRs. Radiation Protection Supervisor (RPS) is person/s appointed for the purpose of securing compliance with the IRRs in respect of work carried out in an area which is subject to local rules.