How do you get rid of osteochondroma?
To completely remove an osteochondroma, the doctor will perform a surgical procedure called excision. In this procedure, the tumor will be removed at the level of the normal bone.
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The doctor may consider surgery if the osteochondroma:
- Causes pain.
- Puts pressure on a nerve or blood vessel.
- Has a large cap of cartilage.
Should osteochondroma be removed?
Should an osteochondroma be removed? Most do not need to be removed. However, your healthcare provider might recommend removal of a particular osteochondroma if: It causes pain or functional problems by putting pressure on nearby tissues, blood vessels or nerves.
Should I worry about osteochondroma?
Should I be Worried? It is rare for osteochondromas to require extensive treatment and surgery and even more rare for the benign bone tumors to become cancerous. Your child’s orthopedic specialist will walk you through the next steps and work with you and your child to monitor the tumor’s growth.
Can osteochondroma turn cancerous?
For example, if an osteochondroma occurs in close proximity to the bone’s growth plate, surgical interference in the area could affect how the bone grows. The child should continue to be seen by a doctor, since a very small number of osteochondromas (1 percent) can develop into cancerous (malignant) tumors.
How long is osteochondroma knee surgery recovery?
Sometimes some physio is needed to help get the joint moving and the muscles to recover, but it would usually take about 6 weeks in total to return to normal. We arrange a final check and an x-ray of the area at about 6 months after the operation to check the growth plate is growing well.
How common is osteochondroma?
Osteochondroma incidence is reported as 35% of benign and 8% of all bone tumors, though this is considered an underestimate as most are asymptomatic. Most cases are diagnosed within the first three decades of life, commonly in children or adolescents between 10 and 15 years of age.
What is the cause of osteochondroma?
The exact cause of osteochondroma is not known. Symptoms may include a hard, painless growth on a bone that doesn’t move, short height for age, muscle soreness, and a leg or arm that is longer than the other. Treatment may include surgery to remove the growth or medicines to control the pain.
Can osteochondroma be treated without surgery?
Many osteochondromas can be treated without surgery. A solitary (only one in the body) osteochondroma can be removed if it causes pain or other problems. Some patients have many osteochondromas all over the body. This is called multiple osteochondromatosis.
Does osteochondroma require surgery?
Treatment for osteochondroma is generally a simple surgical removal of the lesion from the bone surface. The surgeon will be careful not to harm your child’s growth plate to ensure normal physical development after the operation.
Is osteochondroma genetic?
Hereditary multiple osteochondromas is inherited as an autosomal dominant genetic condition and is associated with abnormalities (mutations) in the EXT1or EXT2 gene. Hereditary multiple osteochondromas was formerly called hereditary multiple exostoses.
What does an osteochondroma look like?
An osteochondroma looks like a bony projection on the external surface of a bone, like a bony mushroom on a stalk, usually near a growth plate area. It can occur in any bone but is seen most often around the knee or upper arm. This tumor generally grows with the child and stops growing once the child completes puberty.
How rare is an osteochondroma?
Frequency. The incidence of hereditary multiple osteochondromas is estimated to be 1 in 50,000 individuals.