What are some similarities between DNA and RNA?

What are some similarities between DNA and RNA?

The similarities between DNA and RNA:

  • Both the molecules of DNA and RNA are formed of monomers known as nucleotides.
  • Both these molecules possess four nitrogenous bases.
  • Both the molecules of DNA and RNA exhibit a phosphate backbone to which attachment of bases takes place.

What are 3 similarities and differences between DNA and RNA?

So, the three main structural differences between RNA and DNA are as follows: RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine. RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.

What do DNA and RNA have in common quizlet?

What do DNA and RNA have in common? -Both contain deoxyribose. -Both are composed of nucleotides.

What is found in both DNA and RNA?

Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell ‘s activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions.

Which are found in both DNA and RNA?

Adenine, Guanine and Cytosine are the bases present in both DNA and RNA.

Which three of the following characteristics are the same in both DNA and RNA?

Three of the four bases are the same in DNA and RNA— adenine, guanine, and cytosine.

How are DNA and RNA similar quizlet?

DNA and RNA are similar in structure because they both have: a sugar-phosphate backbone, and nitrogen base rungs- basically both made of nucleotides. DNA and RNA are similar in function because they both perform: protein synthesis.

In what way are DNA and RNA similar quizlet?

What are the 3 major differences between DNA and RNA?

STRUCTURE. DNA is usually double stranded, has two separate strands that are connected while RNA is single stranded.

  • SIZE. DNA is much larger than RNA with millions of nucleotides while RNA is smaller with hundreds of nucleotides.
  • SUGAR STRUCTURE.
  • LOCATION.
  • NITROGENOUS BASES.
  • REPLICATION AND GROWTH.
  • GEOMETRY.
  • What is common to RNA and DNA quizlet?

    What are the similarities and differences between DNA and RNA quizlet?

    -DNA is double-stranded, RNA is single-stranded. – DNA contains a pentose sugar Deoxyribose, RNA contains the pentose sugar Ribose. A pentose is a 5-carbon sugar molecule. – DNA is limited to the nucleus, RNA is made in the nucleus, but can travel outside of it.

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