What are the 8 key features of Indian Constitution?

What are the 8 key features of Indian Constitution?

8 Important Features of Indian Constitution

  • World’s Longest Constitution.
  • Taken from various sources.
  • Federal System with Unitary Features.
  • Parliamentary Form of Government.
  • Balance between the Sovereignty of Parliament and Judicial Supremacy.
  • Independent and Integrated Judicial System.
  • Directive Principles of State Policy.

How many key features are there in Indian Constitution?

It is the world’s longest constitution. The constitution of India originally contained 395 articles and 12 schedules. The Indian constitution is framed from multiple sources to include the best of provisions and practices.

What are basic features of Indian Constitution?

Fundamental Rights, independence of Judiciary, Judicial Review, Impeachment of President and Supreme Court Judges. Quasi Federal Government system, Appointment of Governors. Fundamental duties, Social, Economic, and Political Justice. Directive Principles of State Policy, Election of President.

What were the key features of the Constitution?

First it creates a national government consisting of a legislative, an executive, and a judicial branch, with a system of checks and balances among the three branches. Second, it divides power between the federal government and the states. And third, it protects various individual liberties of American citizens.

What are the 12 fundamental rights?

Under this section, we list the fundamental rights in India and briefly describe each of them.

  • Right to Equality (Articles 14 – 18)
  • Right to Freedom (Articles 19 – 22)
  • Right against Exploitation (Articles 23 – 24)
  • Right to Freedom of Religion (Articles 25 – 28)
  • Cultural and Educational Rights (Articles 29 – 30)

What are the main features of government?

FEATURES OR CHARACTERISTICS OF GOVERNMENT

  • Power to make laws and regulations.
  • Power to defend the country.
  • Power to collect taxes.
  • Power to create jobs.
  • Power to decide how much money should be in circulation.
  • Power to spend money on public goods and services such as education, healthcare, and security.

Who wrote constitution of India?

B. R. Ambedkar

Constitution of India
Author(s) B. R. Ambedkar (Chairman of the Drafting Committee) B. N. Rau (Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly) Surendra Nath Mukherjee (Chief Draftsman of the Constituent Assembly) and other members of Constituent Assembly
Signatories 284 members of the Constituent Assembly

Who wrote Constitution of India?

What are the five main points of the Constitution?

The Six Big Ideas are:

  • limited government.
  • republicanism.
  • checks and balances.
  • federalism.
  • separation of powers.
  • popular sovereignty.

What are the 4 types of constitutions?

Types of Constitution

  • Written and unwritten constitution.
  • Flexible and Rigid Constitution.
  • Unitary and Federal Constitution.
  • Democratic constitution.
  • Republican and Monarchical constitution.
  • Presidential and parliamentary constitution.

What is Article 35A about?

Article 35A of the Indian Constitution was an article that empowered the Jammu and Kashmir state’s legislature to define “permanent residents” of the state and provide special rights and privileges to them.

What are the four key features of state?

Characteristics of a state: Population, Territory, Sovereignty, and Government.

What are the 5 features of state?

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  • DEFINITION. A state refers to a clearly defined area. It is sovereign and has its own population.
  • FEATURES OF A STATE.
  • Population.
  • Definite Territory.
  • Government.
  • Permanent Existence.
  • Recognition.
  • Constitution.

Who wrote preamble of India?

Pandit Nehru

The Preamble of the Indian Constitution is based on the ‘Objectives Resolution’, drafted and moved by Pandit Nehru, and adopted by the Constituent Assembly. It was moved by Nehru on December 13, 1946, and adopted by the Constituent Assembly on January 22, 1947.

Who is the father of Constitution?

The LOC.GOV Wise Guide : Who’s the Father of the Constitution? James Madison is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document’s drafting as well as its ratification.

What are the 3 main things in the Constitution?

The Constitution itself is divided into three major parts, the Preamble, seven articles, and amendments. The Preamble, or introduction introduces the main purpose of the U.S. Constitution, and why it was needed. The Preamble is an explanation why the Constitution was written, and the major goals it hopes to accomplish.

What is the main purpose of Constitution?

Answer and Explanation: The purpose of a constitution is mainly to set down rules and regulations for what the government can and can not do and how it should function and be structured. Another purpose is to clearly define the rights of citizens. For example, the U.S. Constitution guarantees the freedom of the press.

What are the 7 types of constitution?

Different Types of Constitution

  • Introduction.
  • Codified, Uncodified, Flexible and Inflexible Constitutions.
  • Monarchical and Republican Constitutions.
  • Presidential and Parliamentary Constitutions.
  • Federal and Unitary Constitutions.
  • Political and Legal Constitutions.
  • Conclusion.
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY.

What is importance of constitution?

Why is a constitution important? A constitution is important because it ensures that those who make decisions on behalf of the public fairly represent public opinion. It also sets out the ways in which those who exercise power may be held accountable to the people they serve.

Who removed Article 370?

On 5 August 2019, the Parliament of India voted in favour of a resolution tabled by Home Minister Amit Shah to revoke the temporary special status, or autonomy, granted under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution to Jammu and Kashmir—a region administered by India as a state which consists of the larger part of …

Who made 370 article?

Analysis. The clause 7 of the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh declared that the State could not be compelled to accept any future Constitution of India. The State was within its rights to draft its own constitution and to decide for itself what additional powers to extend to the Central Government …

What are the 4 purposes of government?

The purposes for creating the United States government are outlined in the Preamble to our federal Constitution. They include: to form a more perfect Union, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty.

What are the 7 principles of the government?

The Constitution rests on seven basic principles. They are popular sovereignty, limited government, separation of powers, federalism, checks and balances, republicanism, and individual rights.

Who made Constitution?

Constitution of India
Author(s) B. R. Ambedkar (Chairman of the Drafting Committee) B. N. Rau (Constitutional Advisor to the Constituent Assembly) Surendra Nath Mukherjee (Chief Draftsman of the Constituent Assembly) and other members of Constituent Assembly
Signatories 284 members of the Constituent Assembly

Who wrote Constitution by hand?

Prem Behari Narain Raizada
Prem Behari Narain Raizada was the calligrapher of the Indian Constitution. The original constitution was handwritten by him in a flowing italic style.

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