What are the tenses of estar?
Estar Conjugation: Simple Tenses of the Indicative Mood
| Subject | Present | Future |
|---|---|---|
| yo | estoy | estaré |
| tú | estás | estarás |
| él/ella | está | estará |
| nosotros | estamos | estaremos |
How do you use past participle for estar?
The past participle can be used as an adjective to indicate emotions, states, or conditions. They also need to utilize the verb ESTAR in order to function as adjectives. To form the past participle, you’ll need to add a new ending to [-AR], [-ER], and [-IR] verbs.
Do you use ser or estar with past participle?
We can use the verb ser with a past participle to make the passive voice in Spanish. The passive voice is a construction that is highly used in the written formal language, and that places more emphasis on the action itself. We can make impersonal expressions and generalizations with the verbs ser and estar.
What are the 5 forms of estar?
To describe how you feel or where you are, you use the present indicative forms of estar – estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están.
What are the 6 conjugations of estar?
Presente – Present Tense
- yo estoy – I am.
- tú estás – you are.
- vos estás – you (South American) are.
- él/ella/usted está – he/she/you (formal) are.
- nosotros/as estamos – we are.
- vosotros/as estáis – you (plural) are.
- ustedes están – you (plural) are.
- ellos/as están – they are.
What are the 6 forms of estar?
Lesson Summary
To describe how you feel or where you are, you use the present indicative forms of estar – estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están.
What is a present participle in grammar?
Definition of present participle
: a participle that typically expresses present action in relation to the time expressed by the finite verb in its clause and that in English is formed with the suffix -ing and is used in the formation of the progressive tenses.
How do you use estar?
Use estar to talk about someone’s or something’s location. When describing where someone or something is, you also use estar. For example: Juan está en casa.
What are 5 sentences using estar?
Using Estar to Express Feeling
- Estoy muy enojado. – I am very angry.
- Mi padre y yo estamos ocupados. – My father and I are busy.
- ¿Estás cansado? – Are you tired?
- La casa está limpia. – The house is clean.
- Mi habitación está ordenada. – My room is tidy.
- La tienda está cerrada.
- El niño está aburrido.
- El niño es aburrido.
What are the 3 Uses of estar?
Uses of Estar
Geographic or physical location. State or condition (like emotions). Many idiomatic expressions.
What are the 10 forms of ser?
Present Indicative
| Yo | soy | somos |
|---|---|---|
| Tú | eres | sois |
| Usted/El/Ella | es | son |
What are the 10 examples of present perfect tense?
Examples of Present Perfect Tense
- I have written articles on different topics.
- He has read various kinds of books.
- They have played football.
- She has taken coffee.
- He has gone to the library.
- We have shopped in this market.
- We have watched movies in this Cineplex.
- You have shopped in that market.
What is the difference between present and present participle?
The present, past, and future continuous tenses are formed with the present, past, or future of the verb to be and the present participle, i.e., the form of the verb that ends in -ing: I am running for my life.
What are 10 sentences using estar?
What are the 6 conjugations of ser?
Futuro – Future Tense
- yo seré – I will be.
- tú serás – you will be.
- vos serás – you (South American) will be.
- él/ella/usted será – he/she/you (formal) will be.
- nosotros/as seremos – we will be.
- vosotros/as seréis – you (plural) will be.
- ustedes serán – you (plural) will be.
- ellos/as serán – they will be.
What are the 4 types of present tense?
There are four main types or form of present tense in the English language namely,
- Simple Present Tense.
- Present Continuous Tense.
- Present Perfect Tense.
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
What are 5 examples of present?
Examples
- He goes to school every morning.
- She understands English.
- It mixes the sand and the water.
- He tries very hard.
- She enjoys playing the piano.
What are the 4 participles?
RULE 1: Latin has only four participles: the present active, future active, perfect passive and future passive.
What are the three types of participles?
Conclusion
- A participle is a verb that transforms into other parts of speech (like adjectives), through the use of adding -ing or -ed.
- All participle formats are either written in the active or passive voice.
- There are three types of participles clauses: Present, Past, and Present Perfect.
What are the 5 forms of ser?
Terms in this set (5)
- Yo. soy. I am.
- Tú eres. You are (own age group)
- El/Ella/Ud. es. He/She/It is.
- Ellos/Ellas/Uds. son. They are.
- Nosotros. somos. We are.
What are the 3 forms of present tense?
Present simple.
What are 10 examples of present?
Simple Present Tense Examples Used to Denote Habitual Actions.
- Raj eats bread and butter before going to school.
- Emma watches cartoons every day.
- Izzy drinks milk every night before going to bed.
- Johnny goes to the gym daily.
- We go to school daily.
- Derek smokes.
- Smita reads the newspaper every day.
What is participle and give 5 examples?
Examples of Participles Being Used as Adjectives
| The Verb | The Present Participle | The Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| To rise | the rising sun | the risen sun |
| To boil | the boiling water | the boiled water |
| To break | the breaking news | the broken news |
| To cook | the cooking ham | the cooked ham |
Why is it called participle?
The word participle comes from classical Latin participium, from particeps ‘sharing, participation’, because it shares certain properties of verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. The Latin grammatical term is a calque of the Greek grammatical term μετοχή ‘participation, participle’.