What colonies did the French have in Asia?

What colonies did the French have in Asia?

In Asia

• Cochinchina (Southern Vietnam) (1858–1949)
• Annam (protectorate) (Central Vietnam) (1883–1949)
• Tonkin (protectorate) (Northern Vietnam) (1884–1949)
• State of Vietnam (1949–1954)
• Spratly Islands (1933–1939)
• Paracel Islands (1933–1939)

What were the 5 French colonies?

The French colonial empire in the Americas comprised New France (including Canada and Louisiana), French West Indies (including Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Dominica, St. Lucia, Grenada, Tobago and other islands) and French Guiana.

What countries did France colonize in Southeast Asia?

By strengthening central authority over local chiefs and opening trade to Europe, Thailand remains free under a stable and strong monarchy. But France colonizes Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia to proclaim the French Indochina Union in 1887. Colonization has an enormous impact on the populations and economies of the region.

What colonies did France have in the Caribbean?

French Caribbean

• French Guiana.
• Guadeloupe.
• Martinique.
• Saint Barthélemy.
• Saint Martin.

Does France have territory in Asia?

The fact that France holds three territories in the South Pacific—New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, and French Polynesia—accounting for about one third of the Pacific Islands’ combined exclusive economic zone (EEZ), is frequently forgotten.

What areas did the French colonize?

In North America, France colonized the New France region, Newfoundland, and resent day Haiti. Former colonies in the Caribbean include Grenada, Nevis, Sait Croix, Dominica, Tobago and several other Islands. In South America, the French took over the control of parts of Brazil, Iles Malouines, and French Guiana.

Where did the French establish colonies in Asia?

Answer and Explanation: The French established colonies throughout Asia. Their largest colony was French Indochina, which included Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos. There were also French colonies in parts of India, Sri Lanka, Taiwan and the Philippines.

Did the French colonize Indonesia?

For a short period between 1806 and 1811, Indonesia once belonged under French administration.

What Caribbean island is French?

Martinique, island and overseas territorial collectivity of France, in the eastern Caribbean Sea. It is included in the Lesser Antilles island chain.

How many countries did the French colonize?

The British colonized twenty-two African states while the French colonized twenty.

What islands are owned by France?

Did you know?

• The Islands of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint-Martin, Saint-Barthélemy, Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Atlantic Ocean)
• Reunion island, Mayotte, the French Southern and Antarctic Lands (Indian Ocean)
• French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna (Pacific Ocean)

Was Vietnam a French colony?

Vietnam became a French colony in 1877 with the founding of French Indochina, which included Tonkin, Annam, Cochin China and Cambodia. (Laos was added in 1893.) The French lost control of their colony briefly during World War II, when Japanese troops occupied Vietnam.

What countries were in French Indochina?

Indochina is a region of Southeast Asia. It has no fixed definition. Most narrowly, it is the former French colonies of Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, which were collectively known as French Indochina during the colonial period until the Indochina wars.

Why did France colonize Asia?

French imperialists claimed it was their responsibility to colonise undeveloped regions in Africa and Asia, to introduce modern political ideas, social reforms, industrial methods and new technologies. Without European intervention, these places would remain backward, uncivilised and impoverished.

What countries in Asia were colonized?

Timeline

How many Caribbean islands are French?

The four French Caribbean islands — Martinique, St. Barts, Guadeloupe and St. Martin — offer an experience that blends laid-back relaxation with a sophisticated vibe, complemented by amazing food that showcases the best of Creole and French cuisine.

Do any Caribbean islands speak French?

Many of these French-speaking countries in the Caribbean gained independence from France, while some remain under its rule. Per official standing, French remains the official language of Guadeloupe, Haiti, Martinique, Saint Barts, and Saint Martin.

Which tropical islands speak French?

Table of Contents

• Guadeloupe: The butterfly island.
• Martinique: The flower island (“l’île aux fleurs”)
• Saint-Martin: Fun & Party island.
• La Réunion: Little France.

Who colonized China?

Yes, China was colonized directly by Britain, Portugal, Russia, and China. Many other countries had control over trade in much of China.

Do the French still have plantations in Vietnam?

French companies controlled rubber plantations well into the 1960s, but production declined, hitting near zero by the 1970s. No longer seen as a source of income, American actions hastened rubber’s demise.

Did any French stay in Vietnam?

After 1954, French fell into disuse in North Vietnam, and maintained a high status in South Vietnam. Since the Fall of Saigon in 1975, French has declined in modern Vietnam: in 2018, under 1% of the population was fluent in French.
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Influence on Vietnamese.

What is Indochina called today?

The term Indochina (originally Indo-China) was coined in the early nineteenth century, emphasizing the historical cultural influence of Indian and Chinese civilizations on the area. The term was later adopted as the name of the colony of French Indochina (today’s Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam).

What country in Southeast Asia was never colonized by the Europeans?

Formerly known as Siam, the Kingdom of Thailand was never a European colony, although it was sometimes under Chinese or Japanese influence.

What Caribbean islands are French owned?

Which Caribbean country is French?

PAHO Countries and Centers: French-speaking Caribbean