What do you mean by Oligomenorrhea?
Oligomenorrhea is defined as irregular and inconsistent menstrual blood flow in a woman. Some change in menstrual flow is normal at menarche, postpartum, or in the perimenopausal period.
What is the difference between Hypomenorrhea and Oligomenorrhea?
Oligomenorrhea refers to infrequent menstrual periods. Hypomenorrhea refers to light periods.
What is the difference between Hypermenorrhea and menorrhagia?
Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB), previously known as menorrhagia or hypermenorrhea, is a menstrual period with excessively heavy flow. It is a type of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB).
What are the causes of Polymenorrhea?
Causes include:
- sexually transmitted infection.
- vaginal douching.
- intercourse.
- pelvic inflammatory disease, which is marked by inflammation of the reproductive organs that leads to scarring.
What is the cause of oligomenorrhea?
Causes of Oligomenorrhea. Polycystic ovarian syndrome — or PCOS. PCOS causes imbalance in female hormone levels, along with formation of fluid-filled cysts on the ovaries and production of more than usual amounts of male hormones — called androgens. Up to 10% of women in the United States may have PCOS.
Is oligomenorrhea serious?
Oligomenorrhea isn’t serious on its own. Menstrual periods can be adjusted with a change in hormonal birth control use or progestin. Sometimes, oligomenorrhea can indicate another underlying problem, such as an eating disorder, which needs to be treated.
What disease causes oligomenorrhea?
Diabetes: Oligomenorrhea has been linked to Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. It’s common in people who are underweight (common in Type 1 diabetes) and overweight (common in Type 2 diabetes).
How is oligomenorrhea diagnosed?
Diagnosing Oligomenorrhea
After the physical examination for oligomenorrhea, your doctor may request blood work to check your hormone, blood sugar, and protein levels. Your doctor may test one or more of the following: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
What is the treatment of Oligomenorrhea?
How is oligomenorrhea treated? Treatment for oligomenorrhea depends on the cause. Hormone therapy: Your provider may prescribe birth control pills or other hormone treatments if your oligomenorrhea is caused by a hormone imbalance. Surgery: Your provider may remove tumors that are producing excess androgens.
What diseases cause irregular periods?
There are many causes of abnormal periods, ranging from stress to more serious underlying medical conditions:
- Stress and lifestyle factors.
- Birth control pills.
- Uterine polyps or fibroids.
- Endometriosis.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Premature ovarian insufficiency.
What causes oligomenorrhea?
Causes of Oligomenorrhea. Polycystic ovarian syndrome — or PCOS. PCOS causes imbalance in female hormone levels, along with formation of fluid-filled cysts on the ovaries and production of more than usual amounts of male hormones — called androgens.
Can PCOS cause polymenorrhea?
Results: Overall, 80% of PCOS subjects included had clinically evident oligomenorrhea. The remainder demonstrated vaginal bleeding intervals of fewer than 35 days (ie, with either polymenorrhea or clinically apparent eumenorrhea). Only 10% of PCOS subjects studied were ovulatory.
What is the treatment for oligomenorrhea?
Can I get pregnant with oligomenorrhea?
If you wish to become pregnant but menstruate irregularly, your doctor will probably put you on medication that encourages ovulation. Oligomenorrhea is infrequent or scant menstruation. A cause of oligomenorrhea is failure to ovulate. Therefore if the woman is not ovulating, conception is not going to happen.
What is the treatment of oligomenorrhea?
Is oligomenorrhea normal?
How Common Is Oligomenorrhea? Oligomenorrhea occurs in about 13.2% of the general population. This number increases to 20% among women with existing fertility issues.
What causes Oligomenorrhea?
Can folic acid deficiency cause irregular periods?
Scientists have repeatedly shown that folic acid intake plays a role in setting the length of the menstrual cycle. Increasing circulating folate levels using a vitamin with folic acid in it stabilizes menstrual cycles, according to an October 2015 report in the Annals of Epidemiology.
Can a woman with oligomenorrhea get pregnant?
Do you ovulate with oligomenorrhea?
Oligomenorrhea — Many of the conditions that cause primary or secondary amenorrhea can also cause a woman to ovulate irregularly (oligomenorrhea).
What vitamins help regulate your period?
A 2015 study found links between low levels of vitamin D and irregular periods. Irregular periods are a common symptom of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). A small-scale 2014 clinical trial suggests that taking supplements of vitamin D and calcium, alongside metformin, may help regulate periods for people with PCOS.
What drugs can I take to make my menstruation flow well?
Progesterone (Prometrium) is an inexpensive drug used to treat missed menstrual periods or abnormal bleeding caused by a hormone imbalance. it is more popular than comparable drugs. it is available in generic and brand versions.
Does oligomenorrhea cause infertility?
Oligomenorrhea can result in infertility and may be accompanied by symptoms of estrogen deficiency, such as loss of libido, breast atrophy, vaginal dryness, and hot flashes. The causes of oligomenorrhea include hypothalamic, pituitary, or ovarian dysfunction.
How do you fix oligomenorrhea?
Treatment of Oligomenorrhea
You might have to make lifestyle changes to reduce stress and improve your diet or get hormone therapy pills. Other oligomenorrhea treatment plan options may include medication tailored to the condition. If you have a tumor, your doctor may recommend surgery to remove it.
What hormones cause irregular periods?
Changes in your body’s level of the hormones estrogen and progesterone can disrupt the normal pattern of your period. That’s why young girls going through puberty and women approaching menopause commonly have irregular periods. Other common causes of irregular periods include: Having an intrauterine device (IUD)