What is the correct terminology for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?
First Nations and First Peoples
Other pluralised terms such as ‘First Nations’ or ‘First Peoples’ are also acceptable language, and respectfully encompass the diversity of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures and identities.
What is the term for indigenous Australians quizlet?
Aborigines – native people of Australia.
Which of the following terminology is appropriate for describing the first peoples in Australia?
‘Aboriginal’ (adjective, capitalised) is a term extensively used and widely accepted throughout Australia when referring to Aboriginal peoples and topics. Aboriginal peoples are the first peoples of mainland Australia and many of its islands such as Tasmania, Groote Eylandt, Hinchinbrook Island and Fraser Island.
What is the definition of health as viewed by the Aboriginal people?
For Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, good health is more than the absence of disease or illness; it is a holistic concept that includes physical, social, emotional, cultural and spiritual wellbeing, for both the individual and the community.
What do Australian Aboriginal call themselves?
Aboriginal language people terms such as ‘Koori’, ‘Murri’, ‘Nyoongah’ are appropriate for the areas where they apply. About 80% of the Torres Strait Island population now resides outside the Torres Strait and as such, local terminology such as Murray Island Peoples and Mer Island Peoples is also used.
How do you refer to Indigenous Australians?
‘Peoples’ or ‘people’ should always follow. The term ‘Aboriginal peoples’ is not inclusive of Torres Strait Islander peoples. Refer to both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples when the intention is to refer to all First Peoples of Australia.
Who are the Aborigines quizlet?
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people; the original inhabitants of Australia. could be the oldest population of humans living outside of Africa, where one theory says they migrated from in boats 50,000 years ago.
What are indigenous people quizlet?
Indigenous peoples, also known as First peoples, Aboriginal peoples or Native peoples, are ethnic groups who are the original or earliest known inhabitants of an area, in contrast to groups that have settled, occupied or colonized the area more recently.
What did the aboriginals call Australia?
There is no one Aboriginal word that all Aborigines use for Australia; however, today they call Australia, “”Australia”” because that is what it is called today. There are more than 250 aboriginal tribes in Australia. Most of them didn’t have a word for “”Australia””; they just named places around them.
What are the major health problems for Aboriginal persons?
Indigenous Australians are more likely than non-Indigenous Australians to have mental health problems and chronic diseases such as respiratory diseases, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
What is the role of Aboriginal medical service?
Aboriginal medical services (AMS) provide a culturally appropriate alternative to mainstream medical services as a means to address this health disparity and also advocate for Indigenous rights and empowerment.
How do you refer to an Aboriginal person?
The term ‘Aboriginal peoples’ is not inclusive of Torres Strait Islander peoples. Refer to both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples when the intention is to refer to all First Peoples of Australia. Using ‘First Peoples’ and ‘First Nations’ is also generally acceptable. They should always be pluralised.
What race are Australian Aboriginal?
Genetic studies have revealed that Aboriginal Australians largely descended from an Eastern Eurasian population wave, and are most closely related to other Oceanians, such as Melanesians.
How do you refer to indigenous people?
The term Native is often used officially or unofficially to describe indigenous peoples from the United States (Native Americans, Native Hawaiians, Alaska Natives), but it can also serve as a specific descriptor (Native people, Native lands, Native traditions, etc.).
What is the politically correct term for Indigenous?
The term “Indigenous” is increasingly replacing the term “Aboriginal”, as the former is recognized internationally, for instance with the United Nations’ Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. However, the term Aboriginal is still used and accepted.
Who were the early inhabitants of Australia quizlet?
What culture is often called the mother culture because it seemed to have?
One Mesoamerican culture is often called the “mother culture” because it seemed to have institutionalized the features that mark later civilizations in the region.
What is terra nullius quizlet?
Terra Nullius. The concept of “empty land” by which the British Government decided that it had the right to take land in Australia without making treaties with the Aboriginal people.
Who are the First Nations people in Canada quizlet?
The terms “First Nations people” refers to the Indian people in Canada, both Status and Non-Status.
What was Australia’s original name?
After Dutch navigators charted the northern, western and southern coasts of Australia during the 17th Century this newly found continent became known as ‘New Holland’. It was the English explorer Matthew Flinders who made the suggestion of the name we use today.
What are three common diseases among Aboriginals?
Chronic conditions like respiratory diseases (including asthma), heart and circulatory diseases, high blood pressure, diabetes, kidney diseases and some cancers are more common among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people than among non-Indigenous people in WA.
Which is the disease that comes from aboriginals?
The major epidemic diseases during the early contact stage were smallpox, syphilis, tuberculosis, influenza, and measles. Each of these diseases were responsible for excessive morbidity and mortality.
How many Aboriginal medical services are there in Australia?
Aboriginal health in Aboriginal hands
We represent our members – 144 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organisations (ACCHOs) that operate in over 300 clinics across Australia, delivering holistic, comprehensive and culturally competent primary health care services.
When was Aboriginal medical services evolved?
The first ACCHS was set up in 1971 in Sydney. For almost ten years, this service and all subsequent ACCHS were funded almost entirely by donations as state governments refused to provide support, arguing that Indigenous people had access to mainstream services [38].
What is the most common Aboriginal name?
Kirra is becoming very popular and has been selected as the most popular on our list. The name Kirra is used by various Aboriginal Nations around the border regions of Queensland and NSW.