What is the epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea?

What is the epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea?

The prevalence of OSA with associated excessive daytime somnolence is approximately 3% to 7% in adult men and 2% to 5% in adult women (4). Prevalence estimates don’t vary significantly worldwide suggesting that OSA is as common in the developing world as in western society (5).

What population is mostly impacted by sleep apnea?

The estimated prevalence in North America is approximately 15 to 30 percent in males and 10 to 15 percent in females, when OSA is defined broadly as an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) greater than five events per hour of sleep [4,5].

What percent of the US population has sleep apnea?

50-70 million US adults have a sleep disorder, and obstructive sleep apnea is one of the most prevalent sleep disorders. Approximately 3-7% of men and 2-5% of women have sleep apnea.

Can sleep apnea affect your job?

Adults with sleep apnea are more likely to experience involuntary job loss. SAN ANTONIO – June 12, 2019 – Recently unemployed people with undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea have a higher risk of having lost a job multiple times, according to preliminary results from a new study.

What percent of Americans have a sleep disorder?

What percentage of the population has trouble sleeping? According to the National Institutes of Health, 7% to 19% of adults reportedly do not get enough sleep, 40% reportedly fall asleep during the day at least once a month, and 50 to 70 million Americans have chronic sleep disorders.

Can you live long with sleep apnea?

Risks of obstructive sleep apnea

Sleep apnea is dangerous because if untreated, it leads to high blood pressure and is associated with an increased chance of heart attack, abnormal heart rhythms and heart failure. Studies have shown that sleep apnea can decrease life expectancy by several years.

Who has the greatest risk of having sleep apnea?

Men are two to three times more likely to have sleep apnea than are women. However, women increase their risk if they’re overweight, and their risk also appears to rise after menopause. Being older. Sleep apnea occurs significantly more often in older adults.

Why are so many people diagnosed with sleep apnea?

Causes of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
In adults, the most common cause of obstructive sleep apnea is excess weight and obesity, which is associated with the soft tissue of the mouth and throat. During sleep, when throat and tongue muscles are more relaxed, this soft tissue can cause the airway to become blocked.

Why is sleep apnea so common now?

Data previously published in the American Journal of Epidemiology show that the estimated prevalence rates of obstructive sleep apnea have increased substantially over the last two decades, most likely due to the obesity epidemic.

Is sleep apnea a disability?

Can You Get Disability for Sleep Apnea? The Social Security Administration (SSA) no longer has a disability listing for sleep apnea, but it does have listings for breathing disorders, heart problems, and mental deficits.

Does sleep apnea qualify as a disability?

The Social Security Administration (SSA) no longer has a disability listing for sleep apnea, but it does have listings for breathing disorders, heart problems, and mental deficits. If you meet the criteria of one of the listings due to your sleep apnea, you would automatically qualify for disability benefits.

How much disability do you get for sleep apnea?

As the proposed rule is written, you would not get any compensation for asymptomatic sleep apnea. Ten percent would be awarded if treatment for sleep apnea gives only incomplete relief. A 50 percent rating would be assigned if treatment was ineffective or you can’t use treatments because of another condition.

Who is the most sleep deprived?

Which Occupations Get The Least Sleep On Average?

  • Plant, reactor, and system operators: 49.6%
  • Supervisors of food preparation and serving workers: 48.9%
  • Supervisors of production workers: 48.9%
  • Firefighting and prevention workers: 45.8%
  • Extraction workers: 45.3%

Which age group is the most sleep deprived?

More than half of teen ages 15 and older sleep less than seven hours per night, and about 85% of teens get less than the recommended 8-10 hours of sleep per night. Age 14-15 seems to be a big turning point for sleep deprivation, a year when teens experience the greatest drop in hours of sleep per night.

Does sleep apnea cause belly fat?

In women, researchers found no association between obstructive sleep apnea and visceral fat accumulation. In women, visceral fat was only associated with body-mass index.

What disability rating is sleep apnea?

Right now, service-connected sleep apnea is assigned a 50 percent rating if you are prescribed a CPAP machine. If you have a CPAP and you also have chronic respiratory failure or similar conditions, you can get a 100 percent rating.

Can skinny people have sleep apnea?

The healthiest, skinniest person can still experience sleep apnea. A slender person may also be less likely to seek a diagnosis as they would not think sleep apnea is possible because of their weight.

Can you draw disability from sleep apnea?

Is sleep apnea a chronic illness?

Abstract. Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common disorder that has all the characteristics of a chronic condition. As with other chronic conditions, OSA requires ongoing management of treatments and problems, such as residual symptoms, deficits and co-morbidities.

Is sleep apnea secondary to PTSD?

Accordingly, service connection for obstructive sleep apnea is granted as secondary to service-connected PTSD.

Does anxiety cause sleep apnea?

The lack of rest causes a sleep debt that makes it more difficult for the brain to deal with stress, thus making any existing anxiety disorders worse. And since anxiety can make it more difficult to get the sleep you need, it can in turn make sleep apnea even more severe.

What jobs require no sleep?

Material recording, scheduling, dispatching, and distribution: 44.6% Metalworkers and plastic workers: 44.0% Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides: 43.3% Life, physical, and social science technicians: 41.8%

Which jobs get the least sleep?

Supervisors, food prep and serving workers were notably the most sleep-deprived in the industry, with 48.9 percent having reported they receive less than seven hours of sleep. Cooks were a close second at 41.4 percent, while food and beverage servers were in third place at 36.1 percent.

How many hours is oversleeping?

Oversleeping, or long sleeping, is defined as sleeping more than nine hours in a 24-hour period. On average, most adults require seven to nine hours of sleep4 nightly. A good night’s sleep promotes overall health and mental alertness5. Without enough sleep, you may feel sluggish and unable to focus.

Is it OK to sleep 6 hours a night?

Adults. The recommended number of hours is 7 to 9 hours, with 6 hours or 10 hours of sleep deemed appropriate on either side. It is not a good idea to get 6 hours or less of sleep.

Related Post