How do I enable basic authentication in Apache?

How do I enable basic authentication in Apache?

1. Introduction.
2. Prerequisites.
3. Install the Apache Utilities Package.
4. Create the Password File.
5. Configure Apache Password Authentication.
6. Configuring Access Control within the Virtual Host Definition.
7. Configuring Access Control with .htaccess Files.
8. Confirm the Password Authentication.

How do I configure Apache to use SSL?

Procedure

1. Locate your Apache configuration file and open with a text editor. The name of your Apache configuration file depends on your system platform.
2. Verify or update Apache’s SSL configuration file and save. Open your Apache SSL configuration file, httpd-ssl.
3. Restart the Apache Web Server. Linux OS.

How do I enable client authentication?

On the taskbar, click Start, and then click Control Panel. In Control Panel, click Programs and Features, and then click Turn Windows Features on or off. Expand Internet Information Services, then select Client Certificate Mapping Authentication, and then click OK.

How do I create a client certificate authentication?

Creating a Client Certificate for Mutual Authentication

1. Create a backup copy of the server truststore file.
2. Generate the client certificate.
3. Export the generated client certificate into the file client.
4. Add the certificate to the truststore file domain-dir /config/cacerts.jks .
5. Restart the Application Server.

How do I enable basic authentication with PAM in Apache httpd?

Add PAM Authentication

1. Install the Apache PAM module.
2. RHEL/CentOS 7 only Copy PAM module into SCL Apache’s modules directory.
3. Enable the PAM Apache module.
4. Set the necessary PAM service.
5. Allow the Apache user to read /etc/shadow .
6. Update /etc/ood/config/ood_portal.yml to use PAM authentication.

How do I htpasswd in Apache?

1. Step 1 — Install the Apache Utilities Package. We’ll install a utility called htpasswd , part of the apache2-utils package to manage usernames and passwords with access to restricted content.
2. Step 2 — Create the Password File.
3. Step 3 — Configure Apache Password Authentication.
4. Step 4 — Confirm Password Authentication.

How do I configure SSL?

Procedure

1. Click Security > SSL certificate and key management > Manage endpoint security configurations.
2. Select an SSL configuration link on either the Inbound or Outbound tree, depending on the process you are configuring.
3. Click SSL configurations.
4. Click New to display the SSL configuration panel.

How does SSL work in Apache?

SSL works through a system of security keys and digital certificates. A digital certificate establishes a site and server as legitimate in terms of SSL security. Managers can acquire an Apache SSL certificate from various sources and install it by copying certificate files to the server and configuring accordingly.

What is client certificate authentication?

Client Certificate Authentication is a mutual certificate based authentication, where the client provides its Client Certificate to the Server to prove its identity. This happens as a part of the SSL Handshake (it is optional).

What is client certificate mapping authentication?

Client Certificate Mapping authentication using Active Directory – this method of authentication requires that the IIS 7 server and the client computer are members of an Active Directory domain, and user accounts are stored in Active Directory.

What is client authentication?

Client Authentication is the process by which users securely access a server or remote computer by exchanging a Digital Certificate.

What is SSL client certificate?

The client SSL certificate is installed on any device that’s meant to connect with a given website or server, when the user navigates to that end point the authentication of their client SSL certificate serves as the “something you have” portion of the two-factor authentication, allowing the user to simply enter a …

What is PAM authentication for Apache?

PAM can be used to authenticate users to OnDemand, for example if users only exist in /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow . Allow the Apache user to read /etc/shadow .

What is PAM login?

PAM separates the standard and specialized tasks of authentication from applications. Programs such as login , gdm , sshd , ftpd , and many more all want to know that a user is who they say they are, yet there are many ways to do that.

How do I run htpasswd command?

How do I use htaccess and htpasswd?

How to password protect a website folder using . htaccess

1. Create a file using a text editor such as Notepad or TextEdit.
2. Save the file as: .htpasswd.
3. Copy and paste the username/password string generated using our tool into the document.
4. Upload the . htpasswd file to your website using FTP.

How SSL works step by step?

how SSL works

1. A browser attempts to connect to a web site secured with SSL.
2. The server sends the browser a copy of its SSL certificate.
3. The browser checks whether it trusts the SSL certificate.
4. The server sends back a digitally signed acknowledgement to start an SSL encrypted session.

What is Apache SSL?

An Apache SSL certificate is a specific type of secure sockets layer (SSL) certificate for an Apache server or web traffic handler. The Apache license is an open-source license, where a community of developers has implemented a number of resources like HTTP server tools.

Does Apache use SSL or TLS?

The Apache HTTP Server module mod_ssl provides an interface to the OpenSSL library, which provides Strong Encryption using the Secure Sockets Layer and Transport Layer Security protocols.

How do I verify a client certificate?

Chrome: Verifying that Your Client Certificate Is Installed

In Chrome, go to Settings. On the Settings page, below Default browser, click Show advanced settings. Under HTTPS/SSL, click Manage certificates. In the Certificates window, on the Personal tab, you should see your Client Certificate.

How does SSL client certificate authentication work?

What is client side certificate?

In cryptography, a client certificate can be defined as a digital certificate used to authenticate the identity of the requester – email user or website user, to a remote server. A client certificate ensures the server that it is communicating with a legitimate user.

How do I enable basic authentication in IIS?

In the Web Server (IIS) pane, scroll to the Role Services section, and then click Add Role Services. On the Select Role Services page of the Add Role Services Wizard, select Basic Authentication, and then click Next. On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install. On the Results page, click Close.

Does SSL authenticate a client?

SSL-enabled client software always requires server authentication, or cryptographic validation by a client of the server’s identity. The server sends the client a certificate to authenticate itself. The client uses the certificate to authenticate the identity the certificate claims to represent.

Does SSL client need certificate?

The client does not need to have certificates, but it’s good practice to verify who the server says they are, and that means the client needs CA certificates to verify the certificate chain presented by the server. It is possible to configure the server to ask for a client authentication certificate.