How is acarbose induced hypoglycemia treated?
If symptoms of low blood sugar occur, eat glucose tablets or gel or honey, or drink fruit juice to relieve the symptoms. Table sugar (sucrose) or regular (nondiet) soft drinks will not work. Also, check your blood for low blood sugar.
What is the treatment for reactive hypoglycemia?
Treatment for Reactive Hypoglycemia
Eat 15 grams of carbohydrates, then check your blood sugar after 15 minutes. If it’s still below 70 mg/dL, have another serving. Repeat until your blood sugar is at least 70 mg/dL. Talk to your doctor to see if you need a new treatment plan.
Can acarbose cause hypoglycemia?
Acarbose does not cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). However, low blood sugar can occur if you take acarbose with another type of diabetes medicine, delay or miss a meal or snack, exercise more than usual, drink alcohol, or cannot eat because of nausea or vomiting.
What is the most common adverse reaction of acarbose?
Common side effects may include: stomach discomfort, gas, bloating; mild diarrhea; or. mild skin rash or itching.
What should you avoid when taking acarbose?
Avoid taking a digestive enzyme such as pancreatin, amylase, or lipase at the same time you take acarbose. These enzymes can make it harder for your body to absorb acarbose. Products that contain digestive enzymes include Arco-Lase, Cotazym, Donnazyme, Pancrease, Creon, and Ku-Zyme.
What happens if you stop taking acarbose?
If you stop taking the drug or don’t take it at all: If you don’t take acarbose as prescribed by your doctor, you may not be able to control the sugar levels in your blood. This can lead to dangerous complications that result from uncontrolled diabetes.
How quickly does acarbose work?
The smallest increases in blood glucose (p < 0.001) occurred when acarbose was taken at the beginning and 15 min after starting the test meal (3.3 +/- 1.6 mmol l-1 and 3.3 +/- 1.4 mmol l-1).
When should I take acarbose?
How should this medicine be used? Acarbose comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken three times a day. It is very important to take each dose with the first bite of each main meal.
Who should not use acarbose?
Acarbose is not approved for use by anyone younger than 18 years old.
What time is best to take acarbose?
Take acarbose at the beginning of a meal. The tablets can be chewed with your first mouthful of food, or swallowed with a drink of water. The most common side-effect is wind (flatulence). Remember to follow any advice you have been given about your diet.
What are the contraindications of acarbose?
Acarbose use is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity, diabetic ketoacidosis, liver cirrhosis, inflammatory bowel disease, or colonic ulceration.
Can you take acarbose without food?
Acarbose comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken three times a day. It is very important to take each dose with the first bite of each main meal.
How safe is acarbose?
Acarbose is safe and well tolerated, and is associated with a low incidence of gastrointestinal adverse effects; it is well accepted for the treatment of diabetes in Chinese patients. Acarbose is a viable choice for use as an initial therapy in Chinese patients with newly diagnosed T2DM.
How much acarbose can you take a day?
Acarbose comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken three times a day. It is very important to take each dose with the first bite of each main meal. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand.
What happens if you take too much acarbose?
Symptoms include diarrhea, mucus discharge, rectal bleeding, and constipation. You need to let your doctor know immediately if you experience these symptoms. Allergic skin reaction warning: In rare cases, using acarbose can cause an allergic skin reaction. Symptoms include rash, redness, and swelling.