How many medicinal plants are there in Nepal?

How many medicinal plants are there in Nepal?

Out of 5856 flowering plants recorded in Nepal (HMGN 2002), 690 species are considered having medicinal properties (Malla and Shakya 1984). This number includes 510 species found in the wild in Nepal; 120 species are in cultivation or have become naturalized, and 60 species are exotic.

Which region of Nepal is famous for medicinal herbs?

Nepal Himalayas

Nepal Himalayas have been known as a rich source for valuable medicinal plants since Vedic periods. Present work is the documentation of indigenous knowledge on plant utilization as natural remedy by the inhabitants of terai forest in Western Nepal.

How many herbal plants are found in Nepal?

Nepal is ranked as 9th among the Asian countries for its floral wealth with an estimated 9,000 species of flowering plants [1].

What are the herbs found in Nepal?

8 Nepali herbs you should keep at your home ready for common illnesses

  • Turmeric. Photo: Flickr.
  • Tulasi (Basil) Photo: Pixabay.
  • Aloe vera. Photo: Franziska Ingold/ Pixabay.
  • Mint. Photo: Pixabay.
  • Coriander. Photo: ReStyled Living/ Pixabay.
  • Ginger. Photo: Couleur/ Pixabay.
  • Garlic. Photo: Pixabay.
  • Bojo (Acorus calamus) Photo: Flickr.

What is medicinal plants in Nepal?

Some of the important medicinal plants among these are Ocimum sanctum, Elaeocarpus sphaericus, Ficus religiosa, and Desmostachya bipinnata. These plants and many others are respected because of their religious background but are known also for their economic utilization and efficient medicinal properties.

Which plant found only in Nepal?

rhododendron
The most popular endemic plant of Nepal is rhododendron (arboreum) which in Nepali language is called lali guras.

How many medicinal plants are exported from Nepal?

The Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Database of Nepal (MAPDON) has estimated that there are 1,624 medicinal plants species in Nepal, of which about 100 plants are traded annually. However, only 23 species have been traded in high volume over the years.

What are rare plants of Nepal?

Overview

  • Golden Michelia (Champ) It is one of the rare trees in Nepal.
  • Spikenard (Jatamasi) It is a small plant and is rare in Nepal.
  • Serpentina (Sarpagandha) It is found at the altitude of 1,200 meters in some parts of the Terai and hill region of Nepal.
  • Himalayan yew (Lauth Salla)
  • Panch aule.
  • Cordyceps (Yarsagumba)

What is protected plants of Nepal?

CITES listed

Ceropegia [Milkworts, 7 species in Nepal]
Cycadaceae [cycads, one species in Nepal]
Dioscorea deltoidea
Orchidaceae [orchids, over 300 species in Nepal]
Podophyllum hexandrum [may apple]

What is the most imported product in Nepal?

Nepal’s Top 10 Imports

  • Mineral fuels including oil: US$2.2 billion (17.2% of total imports)
  • Iron, steel: $1.4 billion (11.3%)
  • Machinery including computers: $1 billion (8.3%)
  • Vehicles: $910 million (7.3%)
  • Electrical machinery, equipment: $869.9 million (7%)
  • Cereals: $641.6 million (5.1%)

How many plants are there in Nepal?

The existing checklists for Nepal record some 6000 species of flowering plants and about 530 ferns.

Which flower is only found in Nepal?

What is Nepal’s biggest export?

Soybean Oil
Exports The top exports of Nepal are Soybean Oil ($198M), Knotted Carpets ($55.2M), Non-Retail Synthetic Staple Fibers Yarn ($53.5M), Nutmeg, mace and cardamons ($48.4M), and Palm Oil ($44.9M), exporting mostly to India ($611M), United States ($90M), Germany ($26M), United Kingdom ($17.1M), and China ($15.3M).

What sells most in Nepal?

Popular items to buy in Nepal

  • Handicrafts.
  • Spices.
  • Floricultural Products.
  • Medicinal Herbs and Essential Oils.
  • Tea and Coffee.
  • Silver Jewelery.
  • Honey. Honey is emerging as export products of Nepal.
  • Nepalese Paper and Paper Products. The Nepalese paper and paper products are very famous in the overseas market.

Which plant is only found in Nepal?

The most popular endemic plant of Nepal is rhododendron (arboreum) which in Nepali language is called lali guras.

What are the protected plants in Nepal?

What are 3 plants that grow in Nepal?

Notable plants include the garden angelica, Luculia gratissima, Meconopsis villosa, and Persicaria affinis.

Which bird is only found in Nepal?

Spiny Babbler
Spiny Babbler, the bird found only in Nepal. Photo by Sagar Giri. Used with permission. Although more than 800 bird species are found in Nepal, the Spiny Babbler (Turdoides nipalensis) is the only bird that is endemic to the country.

How rich is Nepal?

Economy of Nepal

Statistics
GDP $45.21 billion (nominal, 2022 est) $174.32 billion (PPP, 2022 est)
GDP growth 6.9 % (18/19), -2.37% (19/20), 4.25 % (20/21f), 5.84 % (21/22f)
GDP per capita $1,509 (nominal, 2022 est.) $5,800 (PPP, 2022 est.)
GDP by sector Agriculture: 24.5% Industry: 13.7% Services: 61.8% (2022 est.)

Which is the biggest market in Nepal?

Kalimati fruit and vegetable market is the biggest wholesale market for agricultural products in Nepal. It is located in Kathmandu, Nepal. The market is managed and run by the Kalimati Fruit and Vegetable Market Development.

Why is Nepal famous for?

Nepal is the country of the Mount Everest, the highest mountain peak in the world, and the Birthplace of Gautama Buddha- Lumbini. Mountaineering and other types of adventure tourism and ecotourism are important attractions for visitors.

What is special in Nepal?

What is Nepal famous for? Nepal is known for the peace, its tryst with divinity and stunning views. Also, it is well known for being the home to the highest peak in the world that is Mount Everest, also this one is a friendly country.

What is the famous tree of Nepal?

Alnus nepalensis is a large alder tree found in the subtropical highlands of the Himalayas. The tree is called Utis in Nepali and Nepalese alder in English.

Alnus nepalensis
Family: Betulaceae
Genus: Alnus
Subgenus: Alnus subg. Alnus
Species: A. nepalensis

What is the old name of Nepal?

Nepal (English: /nɪˈpɔːl/; Nepali: नेपाल [nepal]), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (Nepali: सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल), is a landlocked country in South Asia.

Which fish is only found in Nepal?

Schizothorax labiatus Class: Actinopteri Order:Cypriniformes Family: Cyprinidae Schizothorax macrophthalmus Class: Actinopteri Order:Cypriniformes Family: Cyprinidae
Systomus sarana Class: Actinopteri Order:Cypriniformes Family: Cyprinidae Tor putitora Class: Actinopteri Order:Cypriniformes Family: Cyprinidae

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