What are the types of aircraft manuals?
Types of Manuals
- Flight.
- Maintenance.
- Overhaul CMMs.
- Repair.
- Illustrated Parts Catalogs.
- Structural Repair.
- Wiring Diagrams.
What information must a flight manual contain?
The typical AFM/POH contains the following nine sections: General; Limitations; Emergency Procedures; Normal Procedures; Performance; Weight and Balance/Equipment List; Systems Description; Handling, Service, and Maintenance; and Supplements.
What is the 5p checklist aviation?
You might simply write these words on your kneeboard, or add a reference to 5Ps to your checklist for key decision points during the flight. These include preflight, pre-takeoff, cruise, pre-descent, and just prior to the final approach fix or, for VFR operations, just prior to entering the traffic pattern.
What are the 6 fundamentals of flight?
Lift depends upon (1) shape of the airfoil (2) the angle of attack (3) the area of the surface exposed to the airstream (4) the square of the air speed (5) the air density. Weight: The weight acts vertically downward from the center of gravity (CG) of the airplane.
What is AMM and CMM?
The legislation lists what maintenance manuals should be used with reference to aircraft maintenance, and those include mainly the AMM (aircraft maintenance manual) and IPC (illustrated parts catalogue). However, also the CMM (component maintenance manual) is listed as possible aircraft maintenance data.
What is AMM manual?
Definition. The formal document which details the way in which all maintenance tasks carried out on an aircraft shall be accomplished. This includes items such as lubrication system functional checks and servicing of the airplane but usually excludes structural repairs and modifications.
Which manuals should be present on the aircraft prior to flight?
If you ask any GA pilots what kind of aircraft paperwork the FAA requires them to have to have in the aircraft prior to flight, they will automatically respond with the acronym ARROW, which until just recently stood for airworthiness certificate, registration certificate, radio station license, operating manual, and …
What does Poh mean in aviation?
AFM stands for Aircraft Flight Manual and POH stands for Pilots Operating Handbook. Both the AFM and POH are manuals or handouts for operation of an aircraft. Though these two are considered to be almost the same information regarding an aircraft’s operation, they have slight difference between them.
What are the 3 P’s in aviation?
Perceive, Process, Perform (3P) Model:
- Perceive the given set of circumstances for a flight.
- Process by evaluating their impact on flight safety.
- Perform by implementing the best course of action.
What is the CRM in aviation?
Description. Crew Resource Management (CRM) is the effective use of all available resources for flight crew personnel to assure a safe and efficient operation, reducing error, avoiding stress and increasing efficiency.
What are the 3 primary flight controls?
Aircraft flight control systems consist of primary and secondary systems. The ailerons, elevator (or stabilator), and rudder constitute the primary control system and are required to control an aircraft safely during flight.
What are the 4 principles of aerodynamics?
Weight, lift, thrust, and drag are the four principles of aerodynamics. These physics of flight and aircraft structures forces cause an object to travel upwards and downwards, as well as faster and slower.
What is the ATA 100 system?
ATA 100 contains the reference to the ATA numbering system which is a common referencing standard for commercial aircraft documentation. This commonality permits greater ease of learning and understanding for pilots, aircraft maintenance technicians, and engineers alike.
What is IPC manual in aviation?
The IPC is a companion document to the Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM). Use The Aircraft Maintenance Manual (AMM) for the Removal and Installation of parts on the aircraft. The document is divided into chapters according to the systems of the aircraft.
What is a CMM in aviation?
A Component Maintenance Manual (CMM) is a formal document that details how to accomplish off-aircraft maintenance tasks on an aircraft component.
What are the 4 required documents to be on board the aircraft?
The letters stand for the documents that must be carried aboard an airplane. They are an airworthiness certificate, registration certificate, operating limitations, and weight and balance information.
What is the difference between AFM and POH?
The POH is the official book of rules for that specific serial number airplane. The AFM is the unofficial/generic one for a type of airplane that may or may not match the one it’s in.
What is difference between AFM and POH?
Can you fly without an AFM?
The consequences of flying an airplane without an AFM is that the airplane is NOT AIRWORTHY. Remember that regulation: The airplane must have Airworthiness Certificate, Registration, Operating Limitations, and Weight and Balance ON BOARD to be legal for flight.
What does ADM mean in aviation?
Aeronautical decision-making
Introduction. Aeronautical decision-making (ADM) is decision-making in a unique environment—aviation. It is a systematic approach to the mental process used by pilots to consistently determine the best course of action in response to a given set of circumstances.
What is SMS in aviation?
SMS is the formal, top-down, organization-wide approach to managing safety risk and assuring the effectiveness of safety risk controls. It includes systematic procedures, practices, and policies for the management of safety risk. ( FAA Order 8000.369)
What are the 12 human factors?
The List
| 1. Lack of communication | 5. Complacency | 9. Lack of knowledge |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Distraction | 6. Lack of teamwork | 10. Fatigue |
| 3. Lack of resources | 7. Pressure | 11. Lack of assertiveness |
| 4. Stress | 8. Lack of awareness | 12. Norms |
What are the 4 main flight controls?
The primary controls are the ailerons, elevator, and the rudder, which provide the aerodynamic force to make the aircraft follow a desired flightpath.
What are the 3 axes of rotation?
These three axes, referred to as longitudinal, lateral and vertical, are each perpendicular to the others and intersect at the aircraft centre of gravity. Motion around the longitudinal axis, the lateral axis and the vertical axis are referred to as roll, pitch and yaw respectively.
What are the three laws of aerodynamics?
There are three basic forces to be considered in aerodynamics: thrust, which moves an airplane forward; drag, which holds it back; and lift, which keeps it airborne. Lift is generally explained by three theories: Bernoulli’s principle, the Coanda effect, and Newton’s third law of motion.