What is an industrial chemistry?
Industrial Chemistry is the branch of chemistry which applies physical and chemical processes towards the transformation of raw materials into products that are of benefit to humanity.
What is the importance of industrial chemistry?
Industrial chemistry plays an important role in our society. Thousands of products and applications have increased the standard of living of billions of people in the last century. Life today without the benefits of industrial chemistry and the chemical industry would be difficult and of low quality [1].
What are the 5 most common industrial chemicals?
5 Most Common Industrial Chemicals
- Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) Sulfuric acid is the most commonly-produced industrial chemical in the world.
- Ethylene (C2H4) Over 150 million tons of ethylene is produced every year, more than any other organic compound.
- Sodium Hydroxide (NAOH)
- Propylene (C3H6)
- Nitrogen (N2)
What are the branches of Industrial Chemistry?
Branches of Chemistry with Examples
Branches of Chemistry | Branches of Chemistry Real Life Examples |
---|---|
Industrial Chemistry | Sulphuric acid from factories |
Polymer Chemistry | Synthetic fibers clothes |
Nuclear Chemistry | Manufacturing weapons |
Geochemitry | Industrial effluent and sewage sludge |
What are the characteristics of chemical industries?
The three main features of chemical industry are: i It is fast growing and diversifying industry and contributes approximately 3 per cent of the GDP. ii It is the third largest in Asia and occupies the twelfth place in the world in term of its size. iii It comprises both large and small scale manufacturing units.
What are the advantages of chemical industries?
This is Expert Verified Answer
- employment in the country.
- economic boom n latest techonology.
- less poverty.
- more development.
- more jobs for people.
- increase in exports which will make large profits n will be utilized in the development of country.
- GDP per capita will increase.
- high standard of living.
What is an example of industrial chemistry?
Examples of industrial chemicals include ingredients in cosmetics (such as soap, skin and hair care products and make up), plastics, ink, glue, paint, cleaning products and many other products typically found in homes and businesses. See also: Cosmetics and soap.
What is the most important industrial chemical?
Sulfuric acid
Sulfuric acid is the world’s most important industrial chemical! In North America we produce about 50 million tons a year, mostly by burning sulfur to form sulfur dioxide which is then reacted with water.
What is the scope of industrial chemistry?
Industrial Chemistry has immense scope in research as well as petrochemicals, essential oils and agrochemicals industries. Students can work as experts, teachers, taxonomists and content writers to explore good salary and exposure in the field.
What are the 7 types of chemistry?
Areas of Chemistry
- Analytical Chemistry.
- Biological/Biochemistry.
- Chemical Engineering.
- Inorganic Chemistry.
- Organic Chemistry.
- Physical Chemistry.
What are the three main features of chemical industry?
How many types of chemical industries are there?
The products of the chemical industry can be divided into three categories: Basic chemicals. Speciality chemicals. Consumer chemicals.
What are the characteristics of chemical industry?
What are the effects of chemical industries?
Impact of chemical industry on the environment:
That can involve climate change, conservation, biodiversity, groundwater and soil contamination, natural resources, waste management, noise pollution, and air pollution.
What are the 4 types of industries?
There are four types of industry, namely primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary.
Who is the father of industrial chemistry?
William Henry Perkin
Sir William Henry Perkin FRS | |
---|---|
William Perkin (1838–1907) | |
Born | 12 March 1838 London, England |
Died | 14 July 1907 (aged 69) London, England |
Alma mater | Royal College of Chemistry |
What are the applications of industrial chemistry?
Industrial chemistry has assisted in the discovery and development of new and improved synthetic fibres, paints, adhesives, drugs, cosmetics, electronic components, lubricants and thousands of other products, and improved processes for oil refining and petrochemical processing that saves energy and reduces pollution.
What are the 3 main branches of chemistry?
Branches of Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry.
- Inorganic Chemistry.
- Physical Chemistry.
What are the 4 branches of chemistry?
Traditionally, the five main branches of chemistry are organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, and biochemistry.
What is classification of chemical industry?
The U.S. Chemical Sector is made up of five distinct components: agricultural chemicals, basic chemicals, specialty chemicals, consumer products, and pharmaceuticals.
What are the uses of chemical industry?
Chemicals are used in many different consumer goods, and are also used in many different sectors. This includes agriculture manufacturing, construction, and service industries. Major industrial customers include rubber and plastic products, textiles, apparel, petroleum refining, pulp and paper, and primary metals.
What are the two types of chemical industry?
Fundamentally, the chemicals industry can be divided into two sectors; commodity/basic chemicals and specialty chemicals. Commodity chemicals are manufactured by many different companies however the end product is generally the same with very little variations.
What are the 5 levels of industry?
In economics, industries are generally classified as primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary; secondary industries are further classified as heavy and light.
What are the 5 types of industry?
Industry sectors
- Primary sector of the economy (the raw materials industry)
- Secondary sector of the economy (manufacturing and construction)
- Tertiary sector of the economy (the “service industry”)
- Quaternary sector of the economy (information services)
- Quinary sector of the economy (human services)
What are the 5 types of chemistry?
In a more formal sense, chemistry is traditionally divided into five major subdisciplines: organic chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry.