What is Article 21 A of Indian Constitution?
The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right in such a manner as the State may, by law, determine.
Which Article 21 human rights are most important?
Right to Life
According to Article 21: “Protection of Life and Personal Liberty: No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.” This fundamental right is available to every person, citizens and foreigners alike.
What are the 7 human rights in India?
Origins.
Is Article 21 a fundamental right?
Article 21 of Indian constitution
Article 21 is a fundamental right and is included in Part-III of Indian Constitution. This right is available to all citizens as well as non-citizens alike. According to Justice Bhagwati, Article 21 “embodies a constitutional value of supreme importance in a democratic society.”
Who introduced Article 21?
The Government of India Act, 1935 provided for the establishment of Article 21 of the Indian Constitution.
Why is Article 21 so important?
As you all know, Article 21 deals with one of the fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India. The Right to Protection of Life and personal liberty is the main object of Article 21 and it is a right guaranteed against State Action as distinguished from violation of such right by private individuals.
What is Article No 21?
21. Protection of life and personal liberty No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law.
What are the limitations of Article 21?
Union of India , the Apex Court opened up a new dimension and laid down that the procedure cannot be arbitrary, unfair or unreasonable one. Article 21 imposed a restriction upon the state where it prescribed a procedure for depriving a person of his life or personal liberty. vitiates law and procedure alike.