What is the chemical name of anthracene?

What is the chemical name of anthracene?

Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of formula C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings.

Anthracene.

Names
Preferred IUPAC name Anthracene
Systematic IUPAC name Tricyclo[8.4.0.03,8]tetradeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13-heptaene
Identifiers
CAS Number 120-12-7

What is anthracene organic compound?

Description. Anthracene is anthracene, also called paranaphthalene or green oil, a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) consisting of three benzene rings derived from coal-tar, is the simplest tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. It is on the EPA’s priority pollutant list.

Is anthracene a hydrocarbon?

Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) consisting of three fused benzene rings. It is a component of coal-tar and the US Occupational Health and Safety Administration classifies it as noncarcinogenic. Anthracene is used in the production of the red dye alizarin and other dyes.

What is anthracene made of?

Anthracene is a chemical compound with the formula C14H10 that belongs to the group of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). It is only made of carbon and hydrogen atoms. It is made by three benzene rings, linked by a double bond. Anthracene is found as a solid, in the form of white flakes or crystals.

What is structure of anthracene?

C14H10Anthracene / Formula

Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of formula C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings. It is a component of coal tar. Anthracene is used in the production of the red dye alizarin and other dyes.

What do you mean by anthracene?

Definition of anthracene
: a crystalline tricyclic aromatic hydrocarbon C14H10 obtained from coal-tar distillation.

How many structures does anthracene have?

Let us see various resonance structures of Anthracene. Therefore, the correct answer is option (C) 4.

What is naphthalene and anthracene?

The hydrocarbons naphthalene, anthracene, and phenanthrene represent the simplest examples of a series of polynuclear hydrocarbons in which benzene rings are condensed or fused so that neighbouring rings share a pair of adjacent carbon atoms.

What is the resonance structure of anthracene?

Resonance structure is the one or more Lewis structure of a polyatomic molecule which can show the delocalisation of the electron in a molecule. Sometimes it is helpful to determine the bonding in the molecule. Let us see various resonance structures of Anthracene. Therefore, the correct answer is option (C) 4.

Which is more aromatic naphthalene or anthracene?

There are three aromatic rings in Anthracene. Therefore the order of resonance energy as per the benzene ring in the decreasing order is : Benzene > Naphthalene > Phenanthrene > Anthracene.

Which is more stable anthracene or benzene?

Thus benzene is most stable followed by naphthalene and anthracene.

Why is anthracene more reactive than benzene?

The common reactions of benzene is electrophilic substitution while ethene undergo addition and polymerization reactions. of resonating structures, for benzene it is 2, for anthracene, it is 4, and for phenanthrene, it is 5.

Why is anthracene more reactive?

In anthracene, the middle one is significantly different (“less aromatic”) from the other two, hence the reactivity.

Which is more stable benzene or anthracene?

Which is more aromatic benzene or anthracene?

Which is more aromatic anthracene or benzene?

Which is more aromatic naphthalene and anthracene?

Which is more stable between naphthalene and anthracene?

Hence, order of stability (or RE): Benzene > Phenanthrene ~ Naphthalene > Anthracene.

Which is more stable anthracene or phenanthrene?

Phenanthrene is more stable than anthracene due to the larger stability of the π-system of the former, which is more aromatic. When two electrons are removed, i.e., dicationic systems are analyzed, the reverse trend is obtained, so the linear isomer is more stable than the kinked one.

Which is more stable naphthalene or anthracene?

Here resonance energy per benzene ring decreases from 36 Kcal/mol for benzene to 30.5 Kcal/mol for naphthalene, 30.3 Kcal/mol for phenanthene and 28Kcal/mol for anthracene. Hence, order of stability (or RE): Benzene > Phenanthrene ~ Naphthalene > Anthracene.

Which is more stable anthracene and phenanthrene?

Which is more reactive anthracene or benzene?

Although naphthalene, phenanthrene, and anthracene resemble benzene in many respects, they are more reactive than benzene in both substitution and addition reactions.

Related Post