What is the nursing diagnosis of aplastic anemia?
Definitive diagnosis of aplastic anemia requires a bone marrow biopsy, which demonstrates profoundly low counts of hematopoietic stem cells with increased fat content, while at the same time ruling out other causes of bone marrow suppression, like malignancy or fibrosis.
What are the nursing diagnosis for anemia?
Diagnosis. Based on the assessment data, major nursing diagnosis for patients with anemia include: Fatigue related to decreased hemoglobin and diminished oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Altered nutrition, less than body requirements, related to inadequate intake of essential nutrients.
What are the nursing interventions for anemia?
Nursing Interventions and Rationales
- Assist the client in developing a schedule for daily activity and rest.
- Educate energy-conservation techniques.
- Instruct the client about medications that may stimulate RBC production in the bone marrow.
- Provide supplemental oxygen therapy as needed.
What are 5 nursing diagnosis?
The following are nursing diagnoses arising from the nursing literature with varying degrees of authentication by ICNP or NANDA-I standards.
- Anxiety.
- Constipation.
- Pain.
- Activity Intolerance.
- Impaired Gas Exchange.
- Excessive Fluid Volume.
- Caregiver Role Strain.
- Ineffective Coping.
How do you diagnose aplastic anemia?
The following tests can help diagnose aplastic anemia:
- Blood tests. Normally, red blood cell, white blood cell and platelet levels stay within certain ranges.
- Bone marrow biopsy. A doctor uses a needle to remove a small sample of bone marrow from a large bone in your body, such as your hipbone.
How do you write a nursing diagnosis?
A nursing diagnosis has typically three components: (1) the problem and its definition, (2) the etiology, and (3) the defining characteristics or risk factors (for risk diagnosis). BUILDING BLOCKS OF A DIAGNOSTIC STATEMENT. Components of an NDx may include problem, etiology, risk factors, and defining characteristics.
What is aplastic anemia caused by?
Aplastic anemia is caused by damage to stem cell inside your bone marrow, which is the sponge-like tissue within your bones. Many diseases and conditions can damage the stem cells in bone marrow. As a result, the bone marrow makes fewer red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.
What is NANDA approved nursing diagnosis?
A nursing diagnosis is defined by NANDA International (2013) as a clinical judgment concerning a human response to health conditions/life processes, or vulnerability for that response, by an individual, family, group, or community.
How do I write a Nanda nursing diagnosis?
HOW TO WRITE A NURSING DIAGNOSIS (CARE PLANS)
What is the most common cause of aplastic anemia?
The most common cause of aplastic anemia is from your immune system attacking the stem cells in your bone marrow. Other factors that can injure bone marrow and affect blood cell production include: Radiation and chemotherapy treatments.
What are the complications of aplastic anemia?
Aplastic anemia can raise your risk of complications such as bleeding, leukemia, or other serious blood conditions. Without treatment, aplastic anemia can lead to serious medical conditions such as an irregular heartbeat and heart failure.
What is Nanda approved nursing diagnosis?
What are the 4 nursing diagnosis?
There are 4 types of nursing diagnoses: risk-focused, problem-focused, health promotion-focused, or syndrome-focused.
What is the difference between aplastic crisis and aplastic anemia?
More frequently, parvovirus B19 is associated with aplastic crisis, which involves only red blood cells (despite the name). Aplastic anemia involves all cell lines. Other viruses that have been linked to the development of aplastic anemia include hepatitis, Epstein-Barr, cytomegalovirus, and HIV.
What are the 4 types of nursing diagnosis?
Which is the best example of a nursing diagnosis?
Which is the best example of a nursing diagnosis? Ineffective Breastfeeding related to latching as evidenced by non-sustained suckling at the breast. The formulation of nursing diagnoses is unique to the nursing profession.
How do I write a NANDA nursing diagnosis?
What is an aplastic anemia crisis?
Aplastic anemia is a condition that occurs when your body stops producing enough new blood cells. The condition leaves you fatigued and more prone to infections and uncontrolled bleeding. A rare and serious condition, aplastic anemia can develop at any age.
What are common causes for an aplastic crisis?
Acquired causes of aplastic anemia (80%) include the following:
- Idiopathic factors.
- Infectious causes, such as hepatitis viruses, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), parvovirus, and mycobacteria.
- Exposure to ionizing radiation.
- Exposure to toxic chemicals, such as benzene or pesticides.
What is aplastic crisis?
Aplastic crisis is a condition in which the bone marrow of someone with sickle cell disease suddenly stops producing red blood cells. This causes sudden and severe anemia. The crisis is usually caused by an infection with parvovirus. This is the virus that causes fifth disease in children.