What role did IBM play in the Holocaust?
Published in 2001, with numerous subsequent expanded editions, Black outlined the key role of IBM’s technology in the Nazi genocide, by facilitating the regime’s generation and tabulation of punch cards for national census data, military logistics, ghetto statistics, train traffic management, and concentration camp …
How did people learn hypothermia?
Freezing experiments
In 1941, the Luftwaffe conducted experiments with the intent of discovering means to prevent and treat hypothermia. There were 360 to 400 experiments and 280 to 300 victims indicating some victims suffered more than one experiment.
How many died at Mauthausen?
On 5 May 1945 the US Army reached Gusen and Mauthausen. Some prisoners were in such a weakened state that many still died in the days and weeks after liberation. Of a total of around 190,000 people imprisoned in the Mauthausen concentration camp and its subcamps over seven years, at least 90,000 died.
Who was imprisoned in Dachau?
After the Reichspogromnacht or Kristallnacht, 30,000 male Jewish citizens were deported to concentration camps. More than 10,000 of them were interned in Dachau alone. As the German military occupied other European states, citizens from across Europe were sent to concentration camps.
What was Nestle doing during WWII?
During World War II, the Swiss company’s global operation supplied both sides of the conflict. Nestlé won a contract to feed the German Army, and the food giant’s American factories sold Nescafé to the United States military.
What did IBM do during World War 2?
IBM equipment was used for cryptography by US Army and Navy organisations, Arlington Hall and OP-20-G and similar Allied organisations using Hollerith punched cards (Central Bureau and the Far East Combined Bureau).
How long does hypothermia last?
A person who is immersed in near-freezing water at temperatures of 32.5°F/0.3°C will have symptoms of mild hypothermia in under 2 minutes and will be unconscious in less than 15 minutes, with an expected survival time of 15 to 45 minutes.
What does hypothermia feel like?
Shivering. Exhaustion or feeling very tired. Confusion. Fumbling hands.
What are the stairs of death?
The ‘Stairs of death’ are a section of stone steps built by the Incas, which lead to the top of Huayna Picchu. These stairs are characterized by being steep and difficult to climb. In addition, the stairs are on the edge of cliff views. However, despite its name, no tourist lost his life there.
What are the biggest concentration camps?
KL Auschwitz was the largest of the German Nazi concentration camps and extermination centers. Over 1.1 million men, women and children lost their lives here. The authentic Memorial consists of two parts of the former camp: Auschwitz and Birkenau.
What does Dachau mean in German?
[ dah-kou; German dah-khou ] SHOW IPA. / ˈdɑ kaʊ; German ˈdɑ xaʊ / PHONETIC RESPELLING. noun. a city in SE Germany, near Munich: site of Nazi concentration camp.
Who invented the concentration camp?
The camps were established by the British as part of their military campaign against two small Afrikaner republics: the ZAR (Transvaal) and the Orange Free State. The scandalous campaign is back in the news following controversial comments by British Conservative MP Jacob Rees-Mogg on a BBC television programme.
What did Coca Cola do in ww2?
By the end of World War II, over 5 billion bottles were distributed to those in uniform, and Coca-Cola transformed the experimental war-time plants into fully operational facilities.
Who benefited from ww2?
The United States benefited the most from WWII as it had a large population, technological prowess, and the capital necessary to change WWII machinations into business and industry that benefited the civilian. Europe saw great growth post-WWII; it just happened slower than it did in the United States and Japan.
What did GM build during ww2?
Ultimately, GM became the largest military contractor on earth. GM made 119,562,000 shells, 206,000 aircraft engines, 97,000 bombers, 301,000 aircraft propellers, 198,000 diesel engines, 1,900,000 machine guns, 854,000 military trucks. Cadillac tanks, Oldsmobile bullets, Buick airplane engines.
Why does my body feel hot but no fever?
People may feel hot for many reasons other than a fever. Some causes may be temporary and easy to identify, such as eating spicy foods, being in a humid environment, or experiencing stress and anxiety. However, some people may feel hot frequently for no apparent reason.
Why is my body warm but my feet are cold?
Why is my body warm but my feet cold? When you’re exposed to cold temperatures, you might notice your feet and hands are the first to get cold, but your chest and torso are still warm. Since your feet are furthest away from your heart, it can take longer for your blood to circulate through the limbs of your body.
Why is my body so cold?
Poor blood circulation
Whether it’s a decreased circulation or something that’s blocking your circulation, poor blood flow is another potential cause of your chilly disposition. “People with a decreased circulation to their extremities are definitely going to feel cold, especially in their hands and feet,” says Dr.
Why is my body always hot to the touch at night?
Did you know that temperature fluctuations at night are completely normal? So, if you’re finding that you have a high body temperature that’s disturbing your sleep, know that you’re not alone. In fact, it’s part of your body’s circadian rhythm or internal clock, helping to control your sleep cycle.
Can you do Machu Picchu in a day?
Can you visit both mountains in a single day? Yes you can. The ticket Machu Picchu + Huayna Picchu is designed so that the visitor has enough time to tour the ‘Machu’ and the ‘Wayna’ in 1 day. The ticket has 3 shifts that give the tourist time to enjoy the Wonder of the World to the fullest.
Can I visit Auschwitz?
The grounds and most of the buildings at the sites of the Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau sites are open to visitors. Some buildings are not accessible to visitors (including the blocks reserved for the Museum administration and its departments).
What is left of Auschwitz?
The Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum is a public museum located in the Polish town of Oświęcim, consecrated to the memory of the victims of the Nazi concentration, forced labour and extermination camp, as well as to the preservation of the very place (Auschwitz I and Auschwitz II-Birkenau) and the historical objects it …
What does Auschwitz stand for?
(German ˈauʃvɪts ) noun. a Nazi concentration camp situated in German-occupied Poland during World War II.
What is the meaning of Auschwitz?
Auschwitz in British English
(German ˈauʃvɪts ) a Nazi concentration camp situated in German-occupied Poland during World War II. Collins English Dictionary.
What was the original purpose of the SS?
The SS. The SS (Schutzstaffel, or Protection Squads) was originally established as Adolf Hitler’s personal bodyguard unit. It would later become both the elite guard of the Nazi Reich and Hitler’s executive force prepared to carry out all security-related duties, without regard for legal restraint.