How many kilometers is Jupiter?

How many kilometers is Jupiter?

Size and Distance

With a radius of 43,440.7 miles (69,911 kilometers), Jupiter is 11 times wider than Earth. If Earth were the size of a nickel, Jupiter would be about as big as a basketball. From an average distance of 484 million miles (778 million kilometers), Jupiter is 5.2 astronomical units away from the Sun.

How many Aus is Jupiter from the Earth?

4.2 AU
When Earth and Jupiter are at their closest to each other they are 628,743,036 km apart. At their most distant from each other they are 928,081,020 km apart. In astronomical units the distance varies from 4.2 AU to 6.2 AU.

How far is Jupiter from Earth in light minutes?

Light covers 186,000 miles EVERY SECOND (kids, please don’t try traveling this fast without adult supervision!!!) In metric units, that’s about 300,000 kilometers per second.
…
Other Galaxies.

How long is the distance from Jupiter to Earth?

When the two planets are at their closest point, the distance to Jupiter is only 365 million miles (588 million kilometers). From its closest point, Jupiter shines so brightly that even Venus dims in comparison. At its farthest, the gas giant lies 601 million miles (968 million km) away.

How hot is Jupiter?

It is estimated that the temperature of the cloud tops are about -280 degrees F. Overall, Jupiter’s average temperature is -238 degrees F.

Is Jupiter only gas?

Jupiter is composed primarily of gaseous and liquid matter, with denser matter beneath. It’s upper atmosphere is composed of about 88–92% hydrogen and 8–12% helium by percent volume of gas molecules, and approx. 75% hydrogen and 24% helium by mass, with the remaining one percent consisting of other elements.

What is the biggest planet in the Milky Way?

Jupiter is the biggest planet in our solar system.

Can you land on a gas planet?

No landing has been attempted on any of the gaseous Jovian planets primarily because there is no surface on which to land. Sending a spacecraft flying through the atmosphere of one is also impractical for several reasons.

How fast is the actual speed of light?

186,000 miles/sec
Light from a stationary source travels at 300,000 km/sec (186,000 miles/sec).

What Colour is Jupiter?

Jupiter is a giant gas planet with an outer atmosphere that is mostly hydrogen and helium with small amounts of water droplets, ice crystals, ammonia crystals, and other elements. Clouds of these elements create shades of white, orange, brown and red.

How cold is space?

Space is very, very cold. The baseline temperature of outer space is 2.7 kelvins (opens in new tab) — minus 454.81 degrees Fahrenheit, or minus 270.45 degrees Celsius — meaning it is barely above absolute zero, the point at which molecular motion stops. But this temperature is not constant throughout the solar system.

What planet is the coldest?

Uranus
The coldest planet in our solar system on record goes to Uranus which is closer to the Sun and ‘only’ about 20 times further away from the Sun than the Earth is. The lowest temperature recorded there was minus 224 degrees Celsius.

What’s under Jupiter’s clouds?

Jupiter’s clouds are thought to be about 30 miles (50 km) thick. Below this there is a 13,000 mile (21,000 km) thick layer of hydrogen and helium which changes from gas to liquid as the depth and pressure increase. Beneath the liquid hydrogen layer is a 25,000 mile (40,000 km) deep sea of liquid metallic hydrogen.

Can we live on Saturn?

Unfortunately, no. Saturn can’t support life as we know it because Saturn is a gas giant planet. It has no solid surface because it is composed of gases, mostly hydrogen and helium. The further into the atmosphere, the denser it gets, and the pressure squeezes the gas into a liquid.

What is the biggest thing in the universe?

the Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall
The biggest single entity that scientists have identified in the universe is a supercluster of galaxies called the Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall. It’s so wide that light takes about 10 billion years to move across the entire structure.

What is the hottest planet?

Venus
Venus is the exception, as its proximity to the Sun, and its dense atmosphere make it our solar system’s hottest planet.

What planet can we live on?

Kepler-62e and Kepler-62f are thought capable of hosting life. The planet Kepler-69c is located about 2,700 light-years from Earth in the constellation Cygnus. This is an illustration of the planet, which is the smallest yet found to orbit in the habitable zone of a sun-like star.

Can you live on Titan?

Thus, Titan could potentially harbor environments with conditions suitable for life—meaning both life as we know it (in the subsurface ocean) and life as we don’t know it (in the hydrocarbon liquid on the surface).

What is the speed of dark?

Strictly speaking, dark is simply the absence of light, and thus has no speed at all, according to noted astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson.

Is anything faster than light?

Because the concept of “speed” requires measuring a certain amount of distance traveled in space during a certain period of time, the concept of speed does not even physically exist beyond the speed of light. In fact, the phrase “faster than light” is physically meaningless.

What planet is green?

Physical characteristics. Uranus is blue-green in color, as a result of the methane in its mostly hydrogen-helium atmosphere.

Is Jupiter hot or cold?

It is estimated that the temperature of the cloud tops are about -280 degrees F. Overall, Jupiter’s average temperature is -238 degrees F. Since Jupiter is only tilted slightly more then 3 degrees on its axis, seasonal fluctuations are minimal.

What does space smell like?

sweet-smelling welding fumes’, ‘burning metal’, ‘a distinct odour of ozone, an acrid smell’, ‘walnuts and brake pads’, ‘gunpowder’ and even ‘burnt almond cookie’. Some astronauts have likened the smells of space to walnuts.

Can a plane fly into space?

Many more spaceplanes have been proposed, but none have reached flight status. At least two suborbital rocket-powered aircraft have been launched horizontally into sub-orbital spaceflight from an airborne carrier aircraft before rocketing beyond the Kármán line: the X-15 and SpaceShipOne.

What planet is hottest?