What are 4 diseases related to blood vessels?
Examples of vascular diseases
- Peripheral vascular disease. Peripheral vascular disease (PVD) refers to diseases of the blood vessels outside the heart and brain.
- Limb-threatening ischemia.
- Carotid artery disease.
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm.
- Chronic venous insufficiency.
- Varicose veins.
- Deep vein thrombosis.
- Pulmonary embolism.
What is the medical term for disease of vessels?
Vascular disease is any condition that affects the network of your blood vessels. This network is known as your vascular or circulatory system. “Vascular” comes from a Latin word for hollow container.
What are some blood vessel disorders?
Vascular diseases affect the circulatory system. They include hypertension, stroke, aneurysms, and peripheral artery disease (PAD). Due to an aging population, an increase in obesity and chronic conditions like Type II diabetes, vascular diseases are a growing epidemic.
What causes Weber Syndrome?
Weber’s syndrome is a neurological condition caused by an injury to the midbrain, the uppermost section of the brainstem. It’s usually caused by a stroke (infarction), but in rare cases, Weber’s syndrome can also be caused by a brain tumor, a traumatic injury, or infection.
What are the two types of vascular disorders?
Types of Vascular Disease
- Peripheral artery disease: A blockage in your legs.
- Intestinal ischemic syndrome: A blockage in the blood vessels leading to your gastrointestinal system.
- Renal artery disease: A blockage in your renal arteries can cause renal artery disease and kidney failure.
What are the most common vascular disorders?
What Are the Most Common Types of Vascular Disease?
- Atherosclerosis. Commonly referred to as the hardening of the arteries.
- Peripheral Artery Disease.
- Carotid Artery Disease.
- Pulmonary Embolism.
- Collagen Vascular Disease.
- Cerebrovascular Disease.
How are blood vessel disorders diagnosed?
If you doctor suspects vascular disease, he or she may order non-invasive vascular testing. These are simple and painless tests using ultrasound to determine the presence, location, and severity of vascular disease.
What is Foville syndrome?
Inferior medial pontine syndrome, also known as Foville syndrome, is one of the brainstem stroke syndromes occurring when there is infarction of the medial inferior aspect of the pons due to occlusion of the paramedian branches of the basilar artery 1-3.
What is Sturge-Weber syndrome?
Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare vascular disorder characterized by the association of a facial birthmark called a port-wine birthmark, abnormal blood vessels in the brain, and eye abnormalities such as glaucoma.
What are names of vascular diseases?
What are the symptoms of blood vessel disorders?
Symptoms
- Chest pain, squeezing or discomfort (angina), which may get worse with activity or emotional stress.
- Discomfort in the left arm, jaw, neck, back or abdomen along with chest pain.
- Shortness of breath.
- Tiredness and lack of energy.
Why does Claude syndrome cause contralateral ataxia?
Claude’s syndrome is a distinctive brainstem syndrome characterized by ipsilateral third cranial nerve palsy with contralateral hemiataxia and is due to an intrinsic or extrinsic lesion in the midbrain. We report a case of Claude’s syndrome caused by neurocysticercosis infection.
What is one and a half syndrome?
One-and-a-half syndrome is a syndrome characterized by horizontal movement disorders of the eyeballs, which was first reported and named by Fisher in 1967. It presents a combination of ipsilateral conjugate horizontal gaze palsy (one) and ipsilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia (INO) (a half).
What is Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome?
Definition. Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) is a rare congenital malformation involving blood and lymph vessels and abnormal growth of soft and bone tissue. Typical symptoms include hemangiomas (abnormal benign growths on the skin consisting of masses of blood vessels) and varicose veins.
What is Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome?
Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome is a condition that affects the development of blood vessels, soft tissues (such as skin and muscles), and bones. The disorder has three characteristic features: a red birthmark called a port-wine stain, abnormal overgrowth of soft tissues and bones, and vein malformations.
What is the most common vascular disease?
The most common vascular diseases include peripheral artery disease (PAD) and carotid artery disease.
How do you diagnose a blood vessel problem?
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- Stress test with imaging. A stress test measures how the heart and blood vessels respond to activity.
- Coronary angiogram. This test helps determine if the main arteries to the heart are blocked.
- CT coronary angiogram.
- Positron emission tomography (PET).
What is Millard Gubler syndrome?
Millard-Gubler syndrome (MGS), also known as facial abducens hemiplegia syndrome or ventral pontine syndrome, is one of the classical crossed brainstem syndromes characterized by a unilateral lesion of the basal portion of the caudal pons involving fascicles of abducens (VI) and the facial (VII) cranial nerves and the …
What is Weber Syndrome?
Weber syndrome, classically described as a midbrain stroke syndrome and superior alternating hemiplegia, involves oculomotor fascicles in the interpeduncular cisterns and cerebral peduncle, thereby causing ipsilateral third nerve palsy with contralateral hemiparesis.
What is Parkes Weber Syndrome?
What is Parkes Weber syndrome (PWS)? PWS is an exceptionally rare congenital (present at birth) vascular anomaly that results in a child having a large number of abnormal blood vessels. It’s similar to the more common Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS) and is treated in much the same way.
Is KTA Syndrome painful?
Overgrowth of bones and soft tissue.
Overgrowth of bone and tissue can cause pain, a feeling of heaviness, limb enlargement and problems with movement. Overgrowth that causes one leg to be longer than the other can result in problems with walking and may lead to hip and back problems.
What is Sturge-Weber Syndrome?
What is the main cause of vascular disease?
However, the most common cause of vascular disease is atherosclerosis, which happens when a buildup of a fatty substance called plaque inside the arteries causes them to narrow, slowing or blocking the flow of blood.
What are the symptoms of blood vessels disorder?
What is Marie Foix syndrome?
Lateral pontine syndrome or Marie Foix Alajouanine syndrome refers to the brainstem stroke syndrome involving lateral pons due to the infarction in the distribution of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery. It involves the lateral inferior part of the pons, middle cerebellar peduncle, and floccular region.