What are PEC cards?
What is the Picture Exchange Communication System? The Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) is a way for autistic people to communicate without relying on speech. To communicate, people use cards with pictures, symbols, words or photographs to ask for things, comment on things or answer questions.
What are the 6 stages of PECS?
The Six Phases of the Picture Exchange Communication System Are:
- PECS PHASE I: How to Communicate.
- PECS PHASE II: Distance and Persistence.
- PECS PHASE III: Picture Discrimination.
- PECS PHASE IV: Sentence Structure.
- PECS PHASE V: Answering Questions.
- PECS PHASE VI: Commenting.
Is PECS only for autism?
PECS is only for people with Autism: PECS is frequently recommended for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder due to deficits in expressive language and social communication.
How many levels of PECS are there?
PECS consists of six phases and begins by teaching an individual to give a single picture of a desired item or action to a “communicative partner” who immediately honors the exchange as a request. The system goes on to teach discrimination of pictures and how to put them together in sentences.
What are the 4 stages of attention autism?
To engage attention. To improve joint attention. To develop shared enjoyment in group activities. To increase attention in adult-led activities.
What age can you start PECS?
PECS can be an alternative communication system for those who don’t speak or an augmentative communication system for those who do. PECS is only for young children. PECS has been used around the world with people aged from 14 months to 85 years.
Do PECS help speech?
PECS enables a child to communicate effectively with other people. It is particularly useful for children who are non-verbal, have limited or unclear speech and/or do not use a functional communication system in the home/preschool/school environment.
Do you have to be trained to use PECS?
Professional training regarding PECS is required in order to implement the program as designed. Generally the training is provided at a two-day workshop.
Who is a good candidate for PECS?
PECS is a program to assist children to develop a communication system that allows them to meet various needs. Suitable candidates for the program include children who do not speak, who are unintelligible, or who are minimally effective communicators with their present communication system.
How long does it take to learn PECS?
Generally the training is provided at a two-day workshop. While speech pathologists might be the primary PECS program coordinator for a specific child, it is helpful to have others also attend the two-day trainings since they too will play an important role.
What is Stage 1 attention Autism about?
The first stage of Attention Autism involves filling a bucket with visually engaging toys that aim to help children learn how to focus their attention. The toys will be presented to the group by an adult leader, such as teacher, learning practitioner, occupational therapist or parent.
How long should bucket time last?
around 5 minutes
The purpose of Bucket time is to build children’s attention, listening, eye contact and being able to sit for a short period of time. Bucket time will last around 5 minutes when presented. Adult to sit opposite the child 1 metre apart.
When should I start PECS?
PECS has been successful with individuals of all ages demonstrating a variety of communicative, cognitive and physical difficulties. Some learners using PECS will also develop speech.
Who is PECS suitable for?
What is Stage 2 attention Autism?
Stage 2: The Attention Builder
Highly appealing and visually stimulating practical activities are presented to the group by the adult leader. This stage aims to sustain concentration and attention for a longer period.
What is Bucket therapy?
Bucket Therapy is a fun way of building your kids attention using their favourite toys. It was created by Gina Davis and is part of Attention Autism which is a four stage programme. This stage is really easy to do at home and doesn’t require any specialist knowledge or equipment.
What are the 4 stages of attention Autism?
What do you put in attention for an autistic bucket?
Use a bucket, bin or bag and place some wind up toys, musical toys and light up toys in there. Basically anything that is simple, motivating and appealing that will capture the child’s attention.
Is PECS right for my child?
Sometimes PECS is a stepping stone to spoken language, a speech-generating communication device, or another mode of communication. But regardless of the next step, PECS can teach your child to express themselves, in a clear and appropriate way, without needing to resort to tantrums. And that is a beautiful thing.
What is Stage 4 attention Autism?
Stage 4: Shifting & Re-engaging Attention
Stage 4 aims to develop the skill of engaging and shifting attention. The adult leader demonstrates a simple creative task, and then gives each child an individual kit to copy the task.
What is Stage 3 attention Autism?
In stage 3, the children learn to shift their attention, participate in interactive activities and take turns.