What are the five types of restorative justice programs?
Some of the most common programs typically associated with restorative justice are mediation and conflict-resolution programs, family group conferences, victim-impact panels, victim–offender mediation, circle sentencing, and community reparative boards.
How many restorative justice programs are there in Canada?
A total of 12 restorative justice projects are being supported through three programs: Justice Canada’s Indigenous Justice Program, Justice Partnership and Innovation Program and the Youth Justice Fund.
Is restorative justice effective in Canada?
Analysis of several studies done by the Department of Justice Canada9 found that RJ was more successful than traditional justice approaches in improving satisfaction of both victims and offenders and getting offenders to comply with restitution.
What is restorative justice in schools?
Restorative justice is an alternate method of disciplining students that seeks to balance the process between being too permissive and being too punitive. The goal of restorative justice is to work with students (the victims and the accused) to come to a solution rather than simply handing down punishment.
What is the most common restorative justice program?
The most common restorative justice programs include family group conferences, victim–offender mediation, victim impact panels or classes, community reparative boards, and circle sentencing.
What are the four 4 key of the restorative program?
As a treatment model, it includes four (4) categories, namely, behavior management, intellectual/spiritual aspect, emotional and social aspects, and vocational/survival aspects.
What are some restorative justice programs in Canada?
Restorative Justice Links – Canada
- Alberta Restorative Justice Association.
- Canadian Families and Corrections Network.
- Canadian Institute for Conflict Resolution.
- Canadian Resource Centre for Victims of Crime.
- Canadian Restorative Justice Consortium.
- Centre for Restorative Justice at Simon Fraser University.
What is a restorative justice program in Canada?
Restorative justice focuses on repairing the harm caused by crime, while holding offenders responsible for their actions. A restorative approach is being used in different criminal justice cases across Canada.
What are the cons of restorative justice?
Disadvantages
- not available to all offenders, only those who have admitted their crime but victims may reject the offer.
- psychological harm may be brought to the victim especially if the criminal shows no empathy towards them which may result in a lowered self esteem.
What are some examples of restorative practices?
Popular examples of restorative processes include affective statements, community-building circles, small impromptu conferencing, and setting classroom agreements or norms.
What are the 6 principles of restorative justice?
Guidance: The six principles of restorative practice set out the core values of the field of restorative practice. They cover the following areas: restoration, voluntarism, neutrality, safety, accessibility and respect.
What are the 3 core ideas of restorative justice?
The three core elements of restorative justice are the interconnected concepts of Encounter, Repair, and Transform. Each element is discrete and essential. Together they represent a journey toward wellbeing and wholeness that victims, offenders, and community members can experience.
What are the 5 restorative questions?
RJ Questions I – For those who caused harm
- What happened?
- What were you thinking at the time?
- What have you thought about since?
- Who has been affected by what you have done? In what way?
- What do you think you need to do to make things right?
What are the three principles of restorative justice?
How does restorative justice fit into the juvenile justice system?
Restorative justice programs are designed to repair the harm caused to all individuals involved in a crime, and to the broader community, by encouraging open communication between justice-involved youths and victims and holding justice-involved youths accountable for their actions.
What is the success rate of restorative justice?
Success Data
| Traditional Criminal Justice | Restorative Justice | |
|---|---|---|
| Recidivism % | 27 | 18 |
| Victim Satisfaction % | 57 | 79 |
| Victim Fear of Re-victimization % | 23 | 10 |
| Offender Satisfaction % | 78 | 87 |
What are the three pillars of restorative justice?
Three Pillars of Restorative Justice
- Pillar One: Harms and Needs. Restorative Justice understands crime as harm done to people and communities.
- Pillar Two: Obligations. Restorative Justice holds that harm results in obligations.
- Pillar Three: Engagement. Restorative Justice promotes participation.
What is the most popular model of restorative justice?
Victim-offender mediation, also known as victim-offender dialogue, victim-offender conferencing or victim-offender reconciliation programme, emerged in the 1970s and is one of the most widely used restorative justice models in the criminal justice system (see for victim-offender mediation in Europe, Dünkel et al., 2015 …
What are restorative activities?
Research indicates that restorative activities like meditation, exercise, and spending some time in a natural environment can improve physical and mental energy while reducing the risk of developing diseases that are associated with stress.
What are some restorative activities?
What are the 3 core components of restorative justice?
Does restorative justice work for youth offenders?
It can challenge the behaviour of persistent and serious offenders but it can also provide an opportunity to divert young people from the criminal justice system when they have committed minor offences and antisocial behaviour.
Is restorative justice effective for juveniles?
Rooted in the indigenous Maori justice process in New Zealand and in Native American dispute resolution practices, restorative justice has proven useful in California juvenile, civil, and even criminal cases. Research shows that restorative justice can cut down re-offending by more than 80%.
What are the disadvantages of restorative justice?