What does it mean when your fingernails start to turn blue?
Blue fingernails are caused by a low level or lack of oxygen circulating in your red blood cells. This condition is known as cyanosis. It occurs when there isn’t enough oxygen in your blood, making the skin or membrane below the skin turn a purplish-blue color.
What does blue under fingernails mean?
Medically speaking, blue fingernails are caused by hypoxaemia, an abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood. This low level of oxygen in the blood results in the skin or the membrane beneath the skin turning a bluish colour (or sometimes even purple).
Are Muehrcke’s lines serious?
Muehrcke’s lines are a strong indicator of hypoalbuminemia, which can result from a variety of different causes. The lines are actually in the vascular bed underneath the nail plate.
How do you treat blue nails?
Diagnosis and treatment of blue nails
- surgery to correct congenital heart disease.
- supportive oxygen therapy.
- methylene blue for methemoglobinemia.
- medications to help the blood vessels relax, including antihypertensive drugs and erectile dysfunction drugs.
What causes fingernail discoloration?
Melanonychia is caused when the pigment cells, called melanocytes, deposit melanin — brown-colored pigment — into the nail. These deposits are usually grouped together. As your nail grows, it causes the stripe of brown or black to appear on your nail.
Is cyanosis an emergency?
Blue skin and lips is usually caused by low blood oxygen levels or poor circulation. It can be a sign of a serious problem. Call 999 or go to your nearest emergency department immediately if you notice an adult or child suddenly turning blue.
Can nails show heart problems?
Ripples on nails or pitted nails may be caused by a skin disorder, psoriasis, eczema, or arthritis. Nail clubbing is when a nail curves under at the tip of the finger. It could indicate heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or HIV/AIDS.
What causes Muehrcke lines?
Muehrcke’s lines are most commonly associated with metabolic stress and chronic hypoalbuminaemia (usually < 2 g/dL), such as nephrotic syndrome, chronic liver disease, or severe malnutrition. In addition, Muehrcke’s lines have also been associated with infections, chemotherapy drugs, and high altitude.
What medications cause blue nails?
The change of nail color with appearance of a blue-gray pigmentation is reported in some clinical conditions, such as HIV [6,7], but it is much more frequently associated to some drugs, such as gefitinib [8], sparfloxacin [9], azidothymidine [10], hydroxyurea [11], imipramine [12], minocycline [13,14].
Can your fingernails show signs of illness?
What does it mean when your nails are purple?
In some cases, fingernails turn blue or purplish because of cyanosis, which can also affect the lips and skin. Cyanosis can occur if the blood is not carrying enough oxygen to the fingertips or the person has poor circulation.
What are three disorders that can cause cyanosis?
Some of the heart conditions that can cause a child to have cyanosis are:
- truncus arteriosus.
- total anomalous pulmonary venous return.
- transposition of the great arteries.
- tricuspid atresia.
- pulmonary atresia.
- atrioventricular canal defect.
- pulmonary hypertension.
- hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
Does heart failure cause cyanosis?
Reduced cardiac output in heart failure and shock can lead to peripheral cyanosis, if severe. Lack of pressure prevents an adequate supply of oxygen-rich blood to the extremities.
What do your nails look like when you have heart failure?
Nail clubbing is when a nail curves under at the tip of the finger. It could indicate heart disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lung disease, liver disease, thyroid disease, or HIV/AIDS. Puffy redness near the cuticle can indicate inflammation, a bacteria or yeast infection, Lupus, or other connective tissue disease.
What are the early warning signs of congestive heart failure?
15 Signs and Symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure
- Shortness of Breath. If your loved one has CHF, they may experience shortness of breath.
- Fatigue.
- Edema (Swelling, in the Feet, Ankles, and Legs)
- Arrhythmia (Irregular Heartbeat)
- Persistent Cough.
- Wheezing.
- Changes in Urination.
- Swelling of the Abdomen.
What do white lines across your nails mean?
White lines running across nails
Parallel white lines that extend all the way across the nails, known as Muehrcke’s lines, are a sign of low levels of protein in the blood. In contrast to Beau’s lines, they’re not grooved. They can occur as a result of liver disease or malnutrition.
What does fingernail color indicate?
Color change
Color | Disease or other health problem |
---|---|
Blue nails | Not enough oxygen in your bloodstream |
White nails | Liver disease, diabetes |
Pale nails | Anemia |
Half pink, half white nails | Kidney disease |
Can fingernails show heart problems?
What autoimmune diseases cause nail problems?
Nail psoriasis is an autoimmune condition. It causes discoloration, pitting and changes in your fingernails and toenails. There isn’t a cure, but treatments can alleviate related symptoms.
What does discoloration of nails indicate?
If a fingernail or toenail has a new or changing dark streak, it’s time to see a dermatologist for a skin cancer check. That dark streak could be melanoma, the most serious type of skin cancer. Not every dark streak is a melanoma, but it’s always good to have a dermatologist examine one.
What is the most common cause of cyanosis?
Cyanosis is usually caused by problems of the heart, lungs, or blood. Some of the heart conditions that can cause a child to have cyanosis are: truncus arteriosus. total anomalous pulmonary venous return.
What disease is associated with cyanosis?
Cyanotic congenital heart disease (CCHD) is a condition present at birth. CCHD causes low levels of oxygen in the blood. A common symptom is a bluish tint to the skin, called cyanosis.
Can your fingernails tell if you have heart problems?
What are the signs that your heart is not working properly?
Chest pain. Fainting or severe weakness. Rapid or irregular heartbeat associated with shortness of breath, chest pain or fainting. Sudden, severe shortness of breath and coughing up white or pink, foamy mucus.
What is a heart cough?
What is a heart cough? In heart failure, your heart muscle has dysfunction that might be due to weak contraction or stiffness. This can allow fluid to back up in yout lungs, creating a condition called pulmonary edema. Your body coughs persistently in an effort to eliminate the excess fluid.