What does S9 mean in the Paralympics?
S9, SB8, SM9 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. Swimmers in this class generally have severe weakness in one leg. This class includes a number of different disabilities including people with amputations and cerebral palsy.
What are the S classes in the Paralympics?
Para-swimming classification is a function-based classification system designed to allow for fair competition in disability swimming. The classes are prefixed with “S” for freestyle, butterfly and backstroke events, “SB” for breaststroke and “SM” for individual medley events.
How do you classify Paralympic athletes?
They are often divided into three groups of impairment: physical (impaired muscle power, impaired range of movement, limb deficiency, leg length difference, hypertonia, ataxia, athetosis and short stature), vision and intellectual.
What does S10 stand for in Paralympics?
S10 SB9 SM10 Swimmers with very minimal impairment that affects one joint, usually their foot or hand. Starts, turns and strokes are smooth and fluid. Swimmers with a Vision Impairment. S11. – Athletes have very low visual acuity (how far they can see) and/or no light perception.
What does S7 mean at Paralympics?
In 2004 and 2008, she was reclassified into the S7 division. The S7 category is one of the most restrictive, calling for amputation in one arm and one leg on opposite sides, double leg amputations or paralysis of an arm and leg on the same side.
What does T38 mean in Paralympics?
hypertonia, ataxia and athetosis
T38 and CP8 are disability sport classification for disability athletics intended for people with cerebral palsy. It includes people who have coordination impairments such as hypertonia, ataxia and athetosis.
What does S 5 mean in Paralympics?
S5, SB4, SM5 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. The class includes people with a moderate level of disability, and includes people with full use of their arms and hands, but limited to no use of their trunk and legs.
What does T and F mean in Paralympics?
In athletics the sport class consists of a prefix ‘T’ or ‘F’ and a number. The prefix T stands for track and jumping events, and F stands for field. It indicates for which events the sport class applies, either for track / jump or for field events.
What is S8 in Paralympics?
S8, SB7, SM8 are disability swimming classifications used for categorizing swimmers based on their level of disability. This class includes a number of different disabilities including people with amputations and cerebral palsy.
What does S12 mean in Paralympics?
S12 is for swimmers with a visual impairment. They have a restricted field of view and some cannot see the black line on the bottom of the pool. They can see the end of lane from one metre away.
What does T11 T12 and T13 mean?
Classes are given a number, and each number is prefixed with either a ‘T’, which stands for ‘track’, or an ‘F’ for ‘field’. Impairments are split into groups – for example visually impaired athletes are in the tens (T11, T12 and T13); athletes with co-ordination impairments are in the thirties (T31-38).
What does T11 mean at Paralympics?
athletes with a visual impairment
The T11 category is for athletes with a visual impairment. A T11 athlete may be entirely without sight, or be able to perceive light, but have no ability to see the shape of a hand at any distance. T11 athletes commonly run with guides.
What does S7 mean in Paralympics?
What does F41 mean in Paralympics?
T/F40 and T/F41 are for athletes of short stature. T/F42, T/F43 and T/F44 are for athletes with a leg deficiency, leg length difference, impaired muscle power or impaired passive range of movement in the legs, with athletes competing in a standing position.
What does S14 mean at Paralympics?
have an intellectual impairment
S14 swimmers have an intellectual impairment, which typically leads to the athletes having difficulties with regards to pattern recognition, sequencing, and memory, or having a slower reaction time, which impact on sport performance in general.
What is T and F in Paralympics?
What is T11 in Paralympics?
The T11 category is for athletes with a visual impairment. A T11 athlete may be entirely without sight, or be able to perceive light, but have no ability to see the shape of a hand at any distance. T11 athletes commonly run with guides.
What is S13 disability?
The three visual impairment classes (S11 – S13) range from very low or no visual ability in the S11 class to the least severe visual impairment in the S13 class.
What does t3 mean in the Paralympics?
T20 (Intellectual impairment) T35-38 (Co-ordination impairments (hypertonia, ataxia and athetosis)) T40-41 (Short stature)
What does T 44 mean in Paralympics?
Lower limb amputees
Lower limb amputees
This class competes in T44. Shank length for people in this class is not uniform, with competitors having different lengths of leg found below their knee. People in this class use a prosthetic limb when competing in athletics. It has three parts: a socket, a shank and a foot.
What is S14 Paralympics?
S14 swimmers have an intellectual impairment, which typically leads to the athletes having difficulties with regards to pattern recognition, sequencing, and memory, or having a slower reaction time, which impact on sport performance in general.
What does T11 mean in Paralympics?