What is the monomer of a carbohydrate and the monomer of a nucleic acid?
Nucleic acid monomers are called nucleotides; protein monomers are called amino acids; lipid monomers are called fatty acids; and carbohydrate monomers are called monosaccharides (MAH-nuh-SA-kuh-riyd). All types of monomers are organic molecules, meaning that they contain carbon-to-carbon bonds.
What is the monomer and polymer of nucleic acids?
In case of nucleic acids, monomers are the nucleotides composed of nitrogenous base, pentose sugar, and phosphate group whereas DNA and RNA are considered as polymer of nucleic acids. DNA and RNA are composed of monomers termed as nucleotides.
What is the polymer and monomer of carbohydrates?
The monomers of carbohydrates are the monosaccharide units that are the basic building blocks of all sugars and starches. The polymers of carbohydrates are disaccharides and polysaccharides that consist of two or more monomers respectively. Examples of monosaccharide are: glucose, fructose and galactose.
What is the monomer of nucleic carbohydrates?
Comparing the Biological Macromolecules
| Macromolecule | Basic Formula, key features | Monomer |
|---|---|---|
| Proteins | CHON −NH2 + −COOH +R group | Amino acids |
| Lipids | C:H:O Greater than 2:1 H:O (carboxyl group) | Fatty acid and glycerol |
| Carbohydrates | C:H:O 1:2:1 | Monosaccharides |
| Nucleic Acids | CHONP pentose, nitrogenous base, phosphate | Nucleotides |
What is the monomer for nucleic acids?
nucleotides
Nucleic acids are giant biomolecules made of monomers called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components: pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.
What are the two polymers for carbohydrates quizlet?
Carbohydrates: Monomer= monosaccharides, Polymer= polysaccharides.
What’s the polymer of nucleic acids?
Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are polymers composed of monomers called nucleotides. An RNA nucleotide consists of a five-carbon sugar phosphate linked to one of four nucleic acid bases: guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine (A) and uracil (U).
What is the polymer for nucleic acid?
The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is the ribose derivative deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.
What is the polymer of a nucleic acid?
Nucleic acids are polymers of nucleotides joined by covalent (phosphodiester) bonds formed between their sugar and phosphate groups.
What is the monomer of nucleic acid?
What’s the monomer of nucleic acids?
What are the monomers of carbohydrates proteins and nucleic acids?
Monomers are glucose, amino acids, nucleotides for carbohydrates, proteins an nucleic acids respectively.
What is the polymer of nucleic acids?
Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are polymers composed of monomers called nucleotides.
What is the most common monomer of carbohydrates?
Glucose
So, the correct option is ‘Glucose’.
What is the monomer of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are giant biomolecules made of monomers called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components: pentose sugar (5-carbon sugar), phosphate group, and nitrogenous base.
What are the polymer of carbohydrates?
The most common carbohydrate polymers that are found in nature are cellulose, starch, dextrins and cyclodextrins, chitin and chitosan, hyaluronic acid, and various gums (carrageenan, xanthan, etc.).
What are the three polymers of nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids are linear polymers (chains) of nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of three components: a purine or pyrimidine nucleobase (sometimes termed nitrogenous base or simply base), a pentose sugar, and a phosphate group which makes the molecule acidic.
What are two polymers of nucleic acids?
1 Answer. Nucleic acids are the polymers themselves, the most common of them being DNA and RNA.
What is the polymer of nucleic acid?
What is the polymer of proteins?
polypeptides
Groups of Monomers and Polymers
Proteins – polymers are known as polypeptides; monomers are amino acids.
What are the polymers of nucleic acid?
What is the monomers of nucleic acids?
What is the monomer of a nucleic acid?
What monomers are found in carbohydrates?
Monosaccharides are the monomers that make up carbohydrates. Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide.
What is an example of a nucleic acid monomer?
Note that all of these acids end in “NA,” which stands for “nucleic acid.” They are made up of five pieces, or monomers: guanine (G), cytosine (C), thymine (T), uracil (U), and adenine (A). These monomers are also called nucleotides.