What was the Kerma culture known for?
Kerma is one of the largest archaeological sites in ancient Nubia. It has produced decades of extensive excavations and research, including thousands of graves and tombs and the residential quarters of the main city surrounding the Western/Lower Deffufa. Around 3000 BC, a cultural tradition began around Kerma.
Was Kerma civilized?
The Kerma culture or Kerma kingdom was an early civilization centered in Kerma, Sudan. It flourished from around 2500 BC to 1500 BC in ancient Nubia.
What is Kerma history?
The Kingdom of Kerma was an indigenous Nilotic culture that emerged around the mid-third millennium BC, most likely from the C-Group culture in the southern part of Upper Nubia. At its peak, the kingdom controlled several Cataracts of the Nile, covering territory almost as extensive as that of its Egyptian neighbours.
What were some features of Kerma?
However, the most characteristic product of Kerma is its pottery, which is of a very high quality. In the Classic Kerma period, large numbers of ‘tulip beakers’ were produced. They have a round bottom and a flared neck, very thin walls and a regular shape.
Why was Kerma important in African history?
The Kingdom of Kerma had a very advantageous position when it came to trade in Central Africa. They were situated at the heart of the trade route from western to eastern Africa, and also were the primary controllers of the trade route from central Africa to the Mediterranean.
Who invaded Kerma?
During the Egyptian invasion of Kerma (Sudan) in 1504 BC, The Egyptian king Thutmose I invaded Kerma to remove the growing danger and be able to directly obtain the gold he wanted which Nubia was rich in.
What does Kerma stand for?
kinetic energy released in materials
Acronym for kinetic energy released in materials. Kerma is the sum of the initial kinetic energies of all the charged particles liberated by uncharged ionizing radiation (neutrons and photons) in a sample of matter, divided by the mass of the sample.
Did Kerma and Egypt go to war?
During the Egyptian invasion of Kerma (Sudan) in 1504 BC, The Egyptian king Thutmose I invaded Kerma to remove the growing danger and be able to directly obtain the gold he wanted which Nubia was rich in.
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Egyptian Invasion of Kerma.
| Date | 1506 BC |
|---|---|
| Location | Kerma |
| Result | Egyptian Victory |
What is air kerma used for?
Air kerma is used to characterize the intensity of the x-ray beam2 and has replaced the roentgen (R), the old unit of beam intensity.
What is the unit of air kerma?
Air kerma (energy released in a unit mass of air) is expressed in the units of joule per kilogram, J/kg. This is also the unit gray, Gy, used for absorbed dose. Here is the easy part.
Who Conquered Kerma?
Egyptian king Thutmose I
During the Egyptian invasion of Kerma (Sudan) in 1504 BC, The Egyptian king Thutmose I invaded Kerma to remove the growing danger and be able to directly obtain the gold he wanted which Nubia was rich in.
What measurement does Kerma represent?
Kerma is a measure of energy transferred from radiation to matter and is an acronym for kinetic energy released to matter. It is related to, but not the same as absorbed dose. Kerma is measured by the SI unit, the gray (joules per kilogram).