What was the philosophy of Kierkegaard?
For his emphasis on individual existence—particularly religious existence—as a constant process of becoming and for his invocation of the associated concepts of authenticity, commitment, responsibility, anxiety, and dread, Søren Kierkegaard is generally considered the father of existentialism.
What is Kierkegaard most famous for?
In addition to being dubbed “the father of existentialism,” Kierkegaard is best known as a trenchant critic of Hegel and Hegelianism and for his invention or elaboration of a host of philosophical, psychological, literary and theological categories, including: anxiety, despair, melancholy, repetition, inwardness, irony …
What did Søren Kierkegaard say?
“Life can only be understood backwards; but it must be lived forwards.” “The function of prayer is not to influence God, but rather to change the nature of the one who prays.” “People demand freedom of speech as a compensation for the freedom of thought which they seldom use.”
Who did Kierkegaard disagree with?
Hegel
[8] The primary opposition between Kierkegaard and Hegel can be conceptualized as the opposition between Ur-Christianity and cultural Christianity. In my interpretation of Hegel, it is Christianity that draws the decisive distinction between antiquity and modern times.
What are the 3 stages of existence in Kierkegaard?
In the pseudonymous works of Kierkegaard’s first literary period, three stages on life’s way, or three spheres of existence, are distinguished: the aesthetic, the ethical, and the religious.
Does Kierkegaard believe in God?
Kierkegaard believed that Christianity was not a doctrine to be taught, but rather a life to be lived. He considered that many Christians who were relying totally on external proofs of God were missing out a true Christian experience, which is precisely the relationship one individual can have with God.
What are Kierkegaard main ideas?
Kierkegaard’s philosophy and writings focused on the concepts of free will, self-expression, and the human experience. 1. Anxiety and despair: Kierkegaard believed that anxiety and despair were essential to the human experience. He asserted that human beings must make choices based on free will despite their anxiety.